Warumungu
Warumungu | |
Talas i | Nordterritoriet, Australien |
---|---|
Region | Oceanien |
Antal talare | 321 (2016) |
Status | utdöende |
Språkfamilj | Pama-nyunganska språk
|
Officiell status | |
Officiellt språk i | Ingen |
Språkmyndighet | Ingen |
Språkkoder | |
ISO 639-1 | Ingen |
ISO 639-2 | Aus |
ISO 639-3 | wrm |
Regioner där warumungu talas i. |
Warumungu är ett australiskt språk som talades av 321 personer år 2016.[1] Warumungu talas i Nordterritoriet. Warumungu tillhör de pama-nyunganska språken. Språket anses vara utdöende.[2].
Språket har ingen skriftlig standard.[3]
En del av talarna pratar också den engelskbaserande kreolspråket kriol.[4]
Fonologi
Konsonanter
Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Norm. | Apikal | ||||
Klusil | p | b | t | d | t̺ | d̺ | c | ɟ | k | g |
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |
Lateral | l | l̺ | ʎ | ||
Flapp | ɾ | ||||
Approximant | w | ɹ | j |
Källa:[5]
Vokaler
Främre | Bakre | |
---|---|---|
Sluten | i | u |
Öppen | a |
Källa:[5]
Referenser
- ^ ”C18: Warumungu” (på engelska). aiatsis.gov.au. 26 juli 2019. https://collection.aiatsis.gov.au/austlang/language/c18. Läst 26 juli 2021.
- ^ ”Glottolog 4.4 - Warumungu”. glottolog.org. https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/waru1265. Läst 26 juli 2021.
- ^ ”ScriptSource - Warumungu written with Latin script”. scriptsource.org. https://scriptsource.org/cms/scripts/page.php?item_id=wrSys_detail&key=wrm-Latn. Läst 26 juli 2021.
- ^ ”Did you know Warumungu is severely endangered?” (på engelska). Endangered Languages. http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/2583. Läst 26 juli 2021.
- ^ [a b] Simpson, Jane. ”Warumungu (Australian – Pama-Nyungan)” (på engelska) (PDF). blackwellpublishing.com. https://www.blackwellpublishing.com/content/BPL_Images/Content_Store/WWW_Content/9780631185444/34Chap32.pdf. Läst 26 juli 2021.
Media som används på denna webbplats
(c) Kwamikagami på engelska Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0
Warumungu (green) among other Pama–Nyungan languages (tan)
The flag of the Northern Territory (adopted on July 1, 1978 on the first day of self-government) was designed by the Australian artist Robert Ingpen, of Drysdale Victoria, after consultation with members of the community at the invitation of the Northern Territory Government. The flag incorporates the three official Territorian colours of black, white and ochre and is divided into two panels, black at the hoist side taking up one third the length of the flag while the remainder is equal to two third the length of the flag in ochre. The black panel display the five white stars that form the constellation of the Southern Cross, using the Victorian configuration of the Southern Cross with stars having between five to eight points. The flag also features the official Northern Territory floral emblem on the red ochre panel, a stylisation of the Sturt's Desert Rose, which uses seven petals encircling a seven-pointed black star of the federation in the centre. The seven petals symbolises the six Australian states plus the Northern Territory. The Northern Territory Flag was the first official flag that did not contain the Union Jack.