United States Army Reserve Command
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United States Army Reserve Command (förkortning: USARC) är ett kommando inom USA:s armé som omfattar samtliga förband i den federala arméreserven (United States Army Reserve), bortsett från de reservförband som tilldelats andra huvudkommandon.[1] USARC ingår i United States Army Forces Command.[2]
Arméreserven inrättades 1908. Sedan 1967 har det funnits en chef för arméreserven (engelska: Chief, Army Reserve som varit rådgivare i arméstaben till USA:s arméstabschef i frågor som rör arméreserven. Till skillnad från motsvarigheterna i USA:s flotta och USA:s flygvapen så förde chefen för arméreserven inte befäl över reservförbanden, något som åtgärdades först efter påtryckning från USA:s kongress under 1991 med inrättandet av United States Army Reserve Command på befallning av USA:s arméminister.
Förband
Operativa och funktionskommandon
| Heraldisk symbol | Namn | Förkortning | Basering | Funktion |
 | Army Reserve Aviation Command | ARAC | Fort Knox, Kentucky | Arméflygets reservförband |
.svg) | 1st Mission Support Command | 1st MSC | Fort Buchanan, Puerto Rico | Stödfunktioner år förband på Puerto Rico och Amerikanska jungfruöarna |
| 7th Mission Support Command | 7th MSC | Kaiserslautern, Rheinland-Pfalz, Tyskland | Stödfunktioner åt förband i Europa | |
 | 200th Military Police Command | Fort Meade, Maryland | Militärpolisens reservförband | |
 | 335th Theater Signal Command | 335th SC | East Point, Georgia | Signal och cyberförband i reserven |
 | 377th Theater Sustainment Command | 337th TSC | Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base New Orleans, Louisiana | Logistikförband i reserven |
 | 76th Operational Response Command | 76th ORC | Salt Lake City, Utah | Särskilda reservförmågor som rymdförband och CBRN-krigföring |
 | 79th Theater Sustainment Command | 79th TSC | Los Alamitos, Kalifornien | Logistikförband i reserven |
 | 412th Theater Engineer Command | 412th TEC | Vicksburg, Mississippi | Ingenjörsförband |
 | 416th Theater Engineer Command | 416th TEC | Darien, Illinois | Ingenjörsförband |
 | Army Reserve Medical Command | AR-MEDCOM | Pinellas Park, Florida | Sjukvårdsförband i reserven |
 | 3rd Medical Command (Deployment Support) | MCDS | Forest Park, Georgia | Expeditionära sjukvårdsförband öster om Ohio |
 | 807th Medical Command (Deployment Support) | MC(DS) | Fort Douglas, Utah | Expeditionära sjukvårdsförband väster om Ohio |
 | Military Intelligence Readiness Command | USAMIRC | Fort Belvoir, Virginia | Underrättelseförband |
 | Army Civil Affairs and Psychological Operations Command | USACAPOC(A) | Fort Bragg, North Carolina | Luftburen civil-militär samverkan och psykologisk krigföring |
Övningskommandon
| Heraldisk symbol | Namn | Förkortning | Basering |
.svg) | 75th Innovation Command | 75th IC | Houston, Texas |
 | 80th Training Command (The Army School System - TASS | 80th TNG-CMD | Richmond, Virginia |
 | 84th Training Command | 84th TNG-CMD | Fort Knox, Kentucky |
 | 108th Training Command (Initial Entry Training) | 108th TNG-CMD (IET) | Charlotte, North Carolina |
Se även
- USA:s arménationalgarde (den andra reservkomponenten i armén som vanligtvis är under delstatlig tjänstgöring, men över vilka kan alltid kan tas i federal tjänst)
- United States Air Force Reserve Command (motsvarighet i USA:s flygvapen)
Referenser
- Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från engelskspråkiga Wikipedia, United States Army Reserve Command, tidigare version.
- ^ ”Army Reserve: Mission,Organization, and Training” (på engelska). Army Regulation 140–1. Headquarters, Department of the Army. https://armypubs.army.mil/epubs/DR_pubs/DR_a/pdf/web/r140_1.pdf. Läst 27 oktober 2021.
- ^ McHugh, John M. (11 juni 2011). ”REDESIGNATION AND ASSIGNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES ARMY RESERVE COMMAND AS A SUBORDINATE COMMAND OF THE UNITED STATES ARMY FORCES COMMAND” (på engelska). GO 2011–02. Headquarters, Department of the Army. https://armypubs.army.mil/epubs/DR_pubs/DR_a/pdf/web/go1102.pdf. Läst 27 oktober 2021.
Externa länkar
Media som används på denna webbplats
416 Eng Cmd SSI.png
416th Engineer Command Shoulder Sleeve Insignia
416th Engineer Command Shoulder Sleeve Insignia
79th Infantry Division SSI.svg
Shoulder Sleeve Insignia of the 79th Infantry Division (now the 79th U.S. Army Reserve Command).
- Description
- A blue triangular shield 2 1/2 inches (6.35 cm) in height by 2 1/8 inches (5.40 cm) in width, a Lorraine Cross within an orle. Cross and orle silver gray and the elements of each 1/8 inch (.32 cm) in width.
- Symbolism
- The Lorraine Cross was adopted as the insignia because it is a symbol of triumph and the 79th Division fought victoriously in the Lorraine Campaign during World War I.
- Background
- The shoulder sleeve insignia was originally approved for the 79th Division by telegram on 16 November 1918. It was officially announced by the War Department on 23 June 1922. It was redesignated for the 79th Command Headquarters (Divisional) on 14 October 1963. The insignia was redesignated for the 79th US Army Reserve Command on 22 April 1968.
807th DUI.png
807th Medical Command, Distinctive Unit Insignia
807th Medical Command, Distinctive Unit Insignia
108-Div-SSI.png
Description: On a red seven-sided polygon one side up of 1 5/16 inches (3.33cm) circumscribing radius, a yellow griffin passant.
Symbolism: The seven-sided figure is representative of the seven states within which the Division was activated, while the griffin is symbolic of striking power from the air and strength on the ground.
Background: The shoulder sleeve insignia was originally authorized for the 108th Airborne Division on 10 May 1948.
It was amended to add the airborne tab on 1 Jun 1949.
On 30 Mar 1953 the insignia was redesignated for the 108th Infantry Division and amended to delete the airborne tab.
On 7 Sep 1960 the insignia was redesignated for the 108th Division.
Description: On a red seven-sided polygon one side up of 1 5/16 inches (3.33cm) circumscribing radius, a yellow griffin passant.
Symbolism: The seven-sided figure is representative of the seven states within which the Division was activated, while the griffin is symbolic of striking power from the air and strength on the ground.
Background: The shoulder sleeve insignia was originally authorized for the 108th Airborne Division on 10 May 1948.
It was amended to add the airborne tab on 1 Jun 1949.
On 30 Mar 1953 the insignia was redesignated for the 108th Infantry Division and amended to delete the airborne tab.
On 7 Sep 1960 the insignia was redesignated for the 108th Division.
US Army Reserve Command SSI.svg
United States Army Reserve Command (USARC) SSI, Shoulder Sleeve Insignia, Shoulder Patch
United States Army Reserve Command (USARC) SSI, Shoulder Sleeve Insignia, Shoulder Patch
1st Mission Support Command, US Army (shoulder sleeve insignia).svg
1st Mission Support Command shoulder sleeve insignia originally authorized for the Puerto Rican Department on 9 September 1942. It was redesignated for the Antilles Department on 3 April 1944 and on 2 February 1948, the insignia was redesignated for the U.S. Army Forces, Antilles. The insignia was redesignated for the 7581st USAR Garrison on 3 November 1981 and redesignated to the U.S. Army Reserve Forces Puerto Rico on 18 December 1990. The insignia was cancelled and authorized for the 65th U.S. Army Reserve Command on 28 September 1992. The shoulder sleeve insignia was redesignated for the 65th Regional Support Command effective 28 March 1998. It was redesignated for the 65th Regional Readiness Command effective 16 July 2003. It was redesignated for the 166th Support Group on 27 February 2007. The insignia was redesignated for the 1st Support Command on 7 February 2008
1st Mission Support Command shoulder sleeve insignia originally authorized for the Puerto Rican Department on 9 September 1942. It was redesignated for the Antilles Department on 3 April 1944 and on 2 February 1948, the insignia was redesignated for the U.S. Army Forces, Antilles. The insignia was redesignated for the 7581st USAR Garrison on 3 November 1981 and redesignated to the U.S. Army Reserve Forces Puerto Rico on 18 December 1990. The insignia was cancelled and authorized for the 65th U.S. Army Reserve Command on 28 September 1992. The shoulder sleeve insignia was redesignated for the 65th Regional Support Command effective 28 March 1998. It was redesignated for the 65th Regional Readiness Command effective 16 July 2003. It was redesignated for the 166th Support Group on 27 February 2007. The insignia was redesignated for the 1st Support Command on 7 February 2008
200MPCmdSSI.jpg
200th MP Command Should Sleeve Insignia
200th MP Command Should Sleeve Insignia
75e Division d'Infanterie (USA).svg
US 75th Infantry Division Shoulder Sleeve Insignia. The previous patch had the number colors inverted.
US 75th Infantry Division Shoulder Sleeve Insignia. The previous patch had the number colors inverted.
US 84th Infantry Division.svg
US Army 84th Infantry Division Shoulder Sleeve Insignia
US Army 84th Infantry Division Shoulder Sleeve Insignia
3rd MDSC DUI.png
3rd Medical Command (Deployment Support) Distinctive Unit Insignia
3rd Medical Command (Deployment Support) Distinctive Unit Insignia
Seal of the United States Army Reserve.svg
Seal of the US Army Reserve. On a dark blue disk the bust of a Minuteman in cocked hat on a pedestal, between two branches of olive Or within a dark blue designation band with gold inner and outer border inscribed UNITED STATES ARMY RESERVE in gold.
Seal of the US Army Reserve. On a dark blue disk the bust of a Minuteman in cocked hat on a pedestal, between two branches of olive Or within a dark blue designation band with gold inner and outer border inscribed UNITED STATES ARMY RESERVE in gold.
- Symbolism:
- The minuteman has traditional been used to represent the citizen soldier.
- The wreath signifies achievement and accomplishment.
- Gold is symbolic of honor and excellence and dark blue signifies loyalty.
- Background:
- The emblem was approved for use as a plaque in 1972 and is used as an unofficial identification device of the United States Army Reserve.
412th-Engineer-Command-DUI.png
412th Engineer Command Distinctive Unit Insignia
412th Engineer Command Distinctive Unit Insignia
Army Reserve Aviation Command SSI.png
This image shows the shoulder sleeve insignia of the United States Army Reserve Aviation Command. It was designed by the United States Army Institute of Heraldry. It is in the public domain but its use is restricted by Title 18, United States Code, Section 704 [1] and the Code of Federal Regulations (32 CFR, Part 507) [2], [3]. Permission to use this image for most commercial purposes must be obtained from The Institute of Heraldry prior to use.
This image shows the shoulder sleeve insignia of the United States Army Reserve Aviation Command. It was designed by the United States Army Institute of Heraldry. It is in the public domain but its use is restricted by Title 18, United States Code, Section 704 [1] and the Code of Federal Regulations (32 CFR, Part 507) [2], [3]. Permission to use this image for most commercial purposes must be obtained from The Institute of Heraldry prior to use.
Army Reserve Medical Command SSI.jpg
Army Reserve Medical Command SSI, Shoulder Sleeve Insignia, Shoulder Patch
Army Reserve Medical Command SSI, Shoulder Sleeve Insignia, Shoulder Patch
377 Sust Cmd SSI.jpg
377th Sustainment Command Shoulder Sleeve Insignia
377th Sustainment Command Shoulder Sleeve Insignia
Military Intelligence Readiness Command Shoulder Sleeve Insignia.png
US Army Military Intelligence Readiness Command insignia
US Army Military Intelligence Readiness Command insignia