Tyngdlyftning vid olympiska sommarspelen
| Tyngdlyftning vid olympiska sommarspelen | |||||
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| Internationellt förbund | IWF | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grenar
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| Medaljörer | |||||
Tyngdlyftning har funnits med på det olympiska sommarsportschemat sedan olympiska spelen 1920, och även två gånger innan dess. Redan 1896 i Aten var sporten med, samt 1904.
Grenar
Herrar
I de tidiga spelen deltog alla lyftare i samma tävling, det var alltså ingen indelning efter viktklass.
- Enhandslyft, herrar
- Tvåhandslyft, herrar
- Enhandslyft, herrar
- Tvåhandslyft, herrar
Indelning i viktklasser infördes 1920 och dessa har ändrats ett flertal gånger, de största förändringarna infördes 1973, 1993 och 2018.[1]
| 1920-1936 | 1948 | 1952-1968 | 1972-1976 | 1980-1992 | 1996 | 2000-2016 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tungvikt +82.5 kg | Tungvikt +90 kg | Supertungvikt +110 kg | Supertungvikt +108 kg | Supertungvikt +105 kg | Supertungvikt +109 kg | ||
| Tungvikt 90-110 kg | Tungvikt 100-110 kg | ||||||
| Tungvikt 99-108 kg | Tungvikt 96-109 kg | ||||||
| Tungvikt 94-105 kg | |||||||
| Förstatungvikt 90-100 kg | |||||||
| Förstatungvikt 91-99 kg | |||||||
| Medeltungvikt 85-94 kg | Medeltungvikt 81-96 kg | ||||||
| Medeltungvikt 83-91 kg | |||||||
| Medeltungvikt 82.5-90 kg | |||||||
| Lätt-tungvikt 77-85 kg | |||||||
| Lätt-tungvikt 76-83 kg | |||||||
| Lätt-tungvikt 75-82.5 kg | Mellanvikt 73-81 kg | ||||||
| Mellanvikt 69-77 kg | |||||||
| Mellanvikt 70-76 kg | |||||||
| Mellanvikt 67.5-75 kg | |||||||
| Lättvikt 64-70 kg | Lättvikt 67-73 kg | ||||||
| Lättvikt 62-69 kg | |||||||
| Lättvikt 60-67.5 kg | |||||||
| Fjädervikt 59-64 kg | Fjädervikt 61-67 kg | ||||||
| Fjädervikt 56-62 kg | |||||||
| Fjädervikt -60 kg | Fjädervikt 56-60 kg | ||||||
| Bantamvikt 54-59 kg | Bantamvikt -61kg | ||||||
| Bantamvikt -56 kg | Bantamvikt 52-56 kg | Bantamvikt -56kg | |||||
| Flugvikt -54 kg | |||||||
| Flugvikt -52 kg | |||||||
| 5 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 7 |
| Viktklass | 20 | 24 | 28 | 32 | 36 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flugvikt | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||||
| Bantamvikt | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Fjädervikt | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Lättvikt | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Mellanvikt | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Lätt tungvikt | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Medeltungvikt | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||
| Förstatungvikt | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tungvikt | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Supertungvikt | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||
| Klasser | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 7 |
Damer
Damerna gjorde tyngdlyftningsdebut vid olympiska sommarspelen 2000 i Sydney, med sju viktklasser vilka förblev oförändrade fram till 2018 då nya viktklasser infördes inför spelen 2020:[1]
| Viktklass | 1896-1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flugvikt | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Bantamvikt | X | ||||||
| Fjädervikt | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Lättvikt | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Mellanvikt | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Lätt tungvikt | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Medeltungvikt | X | ||||||
| Tungvikt | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Supertungvikt | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Klasser | 0 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
Medaljtabell
Uppdaterad efter olympiska sommarspelen 2012[2]
| Pl. | Nation | Guld | Silver | Brons | Totalt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Sovjetunionen | 39 | 21 | 2 | 62 |
| 2 |  Kina | 34 | 15 | 8 | 57 |
| 3 |  USA | 16 | 16 | 10 | 42 |
| 4 |  Bulgarien | 12 | 16 | 8 | 36 |
| 5 |  Frankrike | 9 | 3 | 4 | 16 |
| 6 |  Turkiet | 8 | 2 | 2 | 12 |
| 7 |  Iran | 7 | 5 | 6 | 18 |
| 8 |  Grekland | 7 | 5 | 4 | 16 |
| 9 |  Tyskland | 6 | 7 | 12 | 25 |
| 10 |  Kazakstan | 6 | 5 | 5 | 16 |
| 11 |  Nordkorea | 5 | 7 | 5 | 17 |
| 12 |  Polen | 5 | 6 | 21 | 32 |
| 13 |  Italien | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 |
| 14 |  OSS | 5 | 4 | 0 | 9 |
| 15 |  Egypten | 5 | 2 | 4 | 11 |
 Thailand | 5 | 2 | 4 | 11 | |
| 17 |  Österrike | 4 | 5 | 2 | 11 |
| 18 |  Ryssland | 3 | 13 | 10 | 26 |
| 19 |  Sydkorea | 3 | 4 | 5 | 12 |
| 20 |  Tjeckoslovakien | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 |
 Ukraina | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 | |
| 22 |  Ungern | 2 | 9 | 9 | 20 |
| 23 |  Rumänien | 2 | 7 | 4 | 13 |
| 24 |  Japan | 2 | 3 | 9 | 14 |
| 25 | Västtyskland | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
| 26 |  Colombia | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| 27 |  Kuba | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| 28 |  Georgien | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 |
| 29 |  Belarus | 1 | 5 | 6 | 15 |
| 30 |  Östtyskland | 1 | 4 | 6 | 11 |
| 31 |  Estland | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 |
 Storbritannien | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 | |
| 33 |  Kinesiska Taipei | 1 | 2 | 5 | 8 |
| 34 |  Belgien | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| 35 |  Danmark | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 36 |  Australien | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 37 |  Finland | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 38 |  Kroatien | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 39 |  Mexiko | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 Norge | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
 Uzbekistan | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 42 |  Indonesien | 0 | 5 | 5 | 10 |
| 43 |  Armenien | 0 | 2 | 5 | 7 |
| 44 |  Schweiz | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 45 |  Kanada | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 46 |  Trinidad och Tobago | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 47 |  Argentina | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
 Lettland | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| 49 |  Filippinerna | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 Libanon | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
 Luxemburg | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
 Nigeria | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
 Singapore | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
 Vietnam | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 55 |  Sverige | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 56 |  Nederländerna | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 57 |  Moldavien | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 58 |  Azerbajdzjan | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
 Irak | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
 Indien | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
 Litauen | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
 Qatar | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
 Spanien | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
 Venezuela | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Källor
- ^ [a b] Etchells, Daniel. (5 juli 2018). Historic day as IWF Executive Board approves new bodyweight categories. insidethegames.biz. Läst 1 april 2019.
- ^ Weightlifting Arkiverad 31 juli 2008 hämtat från the Wayback Machine.. Sports Reference. Läst 28 september 2015.
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