Toninia

Toninia
Systematik
DomänEukaryoter
Eukaryota
RikeSvampar
Fungi
DivisionSporsäcksvampar
Ascomycota
KlassLecanoromycetes
OrdningLecanorales
FamiljRamalinaceae
SläkteToninia
Vetenskapligt namn
§ Toninia


Toninia är ett släkte av lavar. Toninia ingår i familjen Ramalinaceae, ordningen Lecanorales, klassen Lecanoromycetes, divisionen sporsäcksvampar och riket svampar.[1][2]

Ramalinaceae

Lecania



Bacidia



Herteliana



Frutidella



Bacidina



Ramalina



Adelolecia



Niebla



Biatora



Cliostomum



Catinaria



Arthrosporum


Toninia

Toninia alutacea



Toninia aromatica



Toninia athallina



Toninia australis



Toninia austroafricana



Toninia bullata



Toninia candida



Toninia cinereovirens



Toninia coelestina



Toninia cumulata



Toninia diffracta



Toninia episema



Toninia hosseusiana



Toninia lutosa



Toninia massata



Toninia mesoidea



Toninia nashii



Toninia opuntioides



Toninia pennina



Toninia philippea



Toninia physaroides



Toninia rosulata



Toninia ruginosa



Toninia scorigena



Toninia sculpturata



Toninia sedifolia



Toninia squalescens



Toninia squalida



Toninia subdiffracta



Toninia subfuscae



Toninia submexicana



Toninia subnitida



Toninia talparum



Toninia taurica



Toninia toniniana



Toninia tumidula



Toninia verrucarioides



Toninia weberi



Toninia wetmorei




Aciculopsora



Lueckingia



Phyllopsora



Waynea



Triclinum



Trichoramalina



Crustospathula



Schadonia



Japewia



Physcidia




Källor

  1. ^ Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2 september 2011). ”Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/toninia/match/1. Läst 24 september 2012. 
  2. ^ Dyntaxa Toninia


Media som används på denna webbplats

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Toninia sedifolia-2.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: Ed Uebel, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Toninia sedifolia (Scop.) Timdal, 1991 [Syn. Toninia caeruleonigricans auct.] (photograph of a herbarium specimen taken through a dissecting microscope (x6) showing a thallus of contorted squamules and apothecia) Growing on calcareous rock along the shore of Bush Bay, near the picnic area, ca. 6 miles E of Cedarville on M-134, Mackinac County, Michigan, USA; collected and identified by Richard E. Riefner (No. 81-401, 7 Jul 1981); specimen is now in the Lichen Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden.
Toninia candida 1.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: Thorsten Hartmann, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Flechte am Berchtesgadener Hochthron (Untersberg), vermutlich Toninia candida.
Toninia sedifolia.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: Ed Uebel, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Toninia sedifolia (Scop.) Timdal, 1991 [Syn. Toninia caeruleonigricans auct.] (photograph of a herbarium specimen) Growing on calcareous rock along the shore of Bush Bay, near the picnic area, ca. 6 miles E of Cedarville on M-134, Mackinac County, Michigan, USA; collected and identified by Richard E. Riefner (No. 81-401, 7 Jul 1981); specimen is now in the Lichen Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden. (millimeter scale)
Toninia sedifolia 090308.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: Bernd Haynold, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Toninia sedifolia, Tauberland, Deutschland
Toninia sedifolia-3.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: Ed Uebel, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Toninia sedifolia (Scop.) Timdal, 1991 [Syn. Toninia caeruleonigricans auct.] (photograph of a herbarium specimen taken through a dissecting microscope (x6) showing a thallus of contorted squamules and apothecia) Growing on calcareous rock along the shore of Bush Bay, near the picnic area, ca. 6 miles E of Cedarville on M-134, Mackinac County, Michigan, USA; collected and identified by Richard E. Riefner (No. 81-401, 7 Jul 1981); specimen is now in the Lichen Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden.
Toninia sedifolia 090308a.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: Bernd Haynold, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Toninia sedifolia, Tauberland, Deutschland
Toninia sedifolia-1.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: Ed Uebel, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Toninia sedifolia (Scop.) Timdal, 1991 [Syn. Toninia caeruleonigricans auct.] (photograph of a herbarium specimen taken through a dissecting microscope (x6) showing a thallus of contorted squamules and apothecia) Growing on calcareous rock along the shore of Bush Bay, near the picnic area, ca. 6 miles E of Cedarville on M-134, Mackinac County, Michigan, USA; collected and identified by Richard E. Riefner (No. 81-401, 7 Jul 1981); specimen is now in the Lichen Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden.
Toninia sedifolia-4.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: Ed Uebel, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Toninia sedifolia (Scop.) Timdal, 1991 [Syn. Toninia caeruleonigricans auct.] (photograph of a herbarium specimen taken through a dissecting microscope (x23) showing a thallus of contorted squamules and apothecia) Growing on calcareous rock along the shore of Bush Bay, near the picnic area, ca. 6 miles E of Cedarville on M-134, Mackinac County, Michigan, USA; collected and identified by Richard E. Riefner (No. 81-401, 7 Jul 1981); specimen is now in the Lichen Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden.
Toninia candida 2.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: Thorsten Hartmann, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Flechte am Berchtesgadener Hochthron (Untersberg), vermutlich Toninia candida.