Tianwen 1
| Status | Aktiv |
|---|---|
| Typ | Kretsare, landare och Rover |
| Organisation | Kinas nationella rymdstyrelse |
| NSSDC-ID | 2020-049A[1] |
| Uppskjutning | |
| Uppskjutningsplats | Wenchangs satellituppskjutningscenter |
| Uppskjutning | 23 juli 2020, 04:41:00 UTC |
| Uppskjutningsfarkost | Chang Zheng 5 |
| Omloppsbana runt Mars | |
| Gick in i bana | 10 februari 2021 |
| Landning | |
| Landning | Utopia Planitia |
| Tidpunkt för landning | 14 maj 2021, 23:18 UTC |
Tianwen 1 (förenklad kinesiska: 天问) tidigare känd som Huoxing 1, är en kinesisk rymdsond som ska utforska planeten Mars. Rymdsonden består av en kretsare, en landare och en rover. Rymdsonden sköts upp den 23 juli 2020, med en Chang Zheng 5-raket från Wenchangs satellituppskjutningscenter i Kina. Den gick in i omloppsbana kring Mars den 10 februari 2021.[2]
Kretsaren studerar planetens magnetfält och yta. Rovern ska studera ytans sammansättning.[3]
Delar av rymdsonden landade i Utopia Planitia på Mars 14 maj 2021.
Referenser
- ^ ”NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive” (på engelska). NASA. https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=2020-049A. Läst 18 augusti 2020.
- ^ ”China Mars mission: Tianwen-1 spacecraft enters into orbit” (på brittisk engelska). BBC News. 10 februari 2021. https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-56013041. Läst 10 februari 2021.
- ^ Andrew Jones (17 juli 2020). ”Long March 5 rolled out for July 23 launch of China’s Tianwen-1 Mars mission” (på engelska). SpaceNews. https://spacenews.com/long-march-5-rolled-out-for-july-23-launch-of-chinas-tianwen-1-mars-mission/. Läst 21 juli 2020.
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Media som används på denna webbplats
Zhurong-with-lander-selfie.png
(c) China News Service, CC BY 3.0
Zhurong rover group selfie with the Tianwen-1 lander, taken by the deployable Tianwen-1 Remote Camera.
(c) China News Service, CC BY 3.0
Zhurong rover group selfie with the Tianwen-1 lander, taken by the deployable Tianwen-1 Remote Camera.
Mars Hubble.jpg
NASA's Hubble Space Telescope took the picture of Mars on June 26, 2001, when Mars was approximately 68 million kilometers (43 million miles) from Earth — the closest Mars has ever been to Earth since 1988. Hubble can see details as small as 16 kilometers (10 miles) across. The colors have been carefully balanced to give a realistic view of Mars' hues as they might appear through a telescope. Especially striking is the large amount of seasonal dust storm activity seen in this image. One large storm system is churning high above the northern polar cap (top of image), and a smaller dust storm cloud can be seen nearby. Another large dust storm is spilling out of the giant Hellas impact basin in the Southern Hemisphere (lower right).
NASA's Hubble Space Telescope took the picture of Mars on June 26, 2001, when Mars was approximately 68 million kilometers (43 million miles) from Earth — the closest Mars has ever been to Earth since 1988. Hubble can see details as small as 16 kilometers (10 miles) across. The colors have been carefully balanced to give a realistic view of Mars' hues as they might appear through a telescope. Especially striking is the large amount of seasonal dust storm activity seen in this image. One large storm system is churning high above the northern polar cap (top of image), and a smaller dust storm cloud can be seen nearby. Another large dust storm is spilling out of the giant Hellas impact basin in the Southern Hemisphere (lower right).