Sojuz TMA-22
| Sojuz TMA-22 (Союз ТMA-22) | |||
| Beställare | Roskosmos | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Modell | Sojuz-TMA | ||
| Tillverkare | RKK Energia | ||
| Operatör | Roskosmos | ||
| Färdens tid | 165 dag, 7 tim, 31 min, 31 sek | ||
| NSSDC-ID | 2011-067A[1] | ||
| Uppskjutning | |||
| Startplats | LC1 Bajkonur | ||
| Start | 14 november 2011, 04:14:04 UTC | ||
| Raket | Sojuz-FG | ||
| Landning | |||
| Landningsplats | 88 km NÖ om Arkalyk, Kazakstan | ||
| Landning | 27 april 2012, 11:45:35 UTC | ||
| Omloppsbana | |||
| Varv | 2 579 st[2] | ||
| Apogeum | 259 km | ||
| Perigeum | 201 km | ||
| Banlutning | 51.6° | ||
| Besättning | |||
| Besättning | Anton Sjkaplerov (1)  Anatolij Ivanisjin (1) Daniel C. Burbank (3)  | ||
 V-H: Ivanishjin, Sjkaplerov, Burbank | |||
| Dockning | |||
| Rymdstation | ISS | ||
| Dockning | 16 november 2011, 05:24:08 UTC | ||
| Port | Pojsk, zenit | ||
| Ur dockning | 27 april 2012, 08:18:19 UTC | ||
| Tid dockad | 163 dag, 2 tim, 51 min | ||
| Kronologi | |||
| |||
Sojuz TMA-22 (ryska: Союз ТMA-22) var en flygning i det ryska rymdprogrammet. Flygningen transporterade Anton Sjkaplerov, Anatolij Ivanisjin och Daniel C. Burbank till och från Internationella rymdstationen. Farkosten sköts upp från Kosmodromen i Bajkonur, med en Sojuz-FG-raket, den 14 november 2011. Man dockade med rymdstationen den 16 november 2011.
Efter att ha tillbringat 165 dagar i rymden lämnade farkosten rymdstationen den 27 april 2012. Några timmar senare återinträdde den i jordens atmosfär och landade i Kazakstan.
I och med att farkosten lämnade rymdstationen var Expedition 30 avslutad.
Uppskjutning
Uppskjutningen av Sojuz TMA-22 var från början planerad till slutet av september 2011. Vid uppskjutningen av Progress M-12M med en Sojuz-U-raket den 24 augusti 2011, uppstod ett fel på tredje raketstegets raketmotor. Detta ledde till att Progress M-12M aldrig nådde omloppsbana, utan kraschade. Eftersom Sojuz-FG-raketen vilken är den variant som används för bemannade uppskjutningar använder samma typ av tredje raketsteg som Sojuz-U, ställdes alla planerade bemannade uppskjutningar in.
Den 30 oktober 2011 genomfördes en lyckad uppskjutning av Progress M-13M, med hjälp av en Sojuz-U raket. Man kunde nu återuppta förberedelserna för uppskjutningen av Sojuz TMA-22.
Referenser
- Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från engelskspråkiga Wikipedia, Soyuz TMA-22, 20 mars 2010.
- ^ ”NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive” (på engelska). NASA. https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=2011-067A. Läst 29 februari 2020.
- ^ Manned Astronautics - Figures & Facts Arkiverad 5 oktober 2015 hämtat från the Wayback Machine., läst 9 oktober 2016.
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Media som används på denna webbplats
Soyuz-A drawing.png
Soyuz-A manned spacecraft concept (1963). It was to have been part of the Soyuz A-B-C circumlunar complex.
Soyuz-A manned spacecraft concept (1963). It was to have been part of the Soyuz A-B-C circumlunar complex.
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Soyuz 7K-TM (APAS) drawing.png
Apollo-Soyuz Test Project (ASTP) Soyuz. The APAS-75 docking unit is located at left.
Apollo-Soyuz Test Project (ASTP) Soyuz. The APAS-75 docking unit is located at left.
Soyuz-TM drawing.png
Soyuz-TM spacecraft. Compare the antennas on the orbital module to those on Soyuz-T. Differences reflect the change from the Igla rendezvous system used on Soyuz-T to the Kurs rendezvous system used on Soyuz-TM.
Soyuz-TM spacecraft. Compare the antennas on the orbital module to those on Soyuz-T. Differences reflect the change from the Igla rendezvous system used on Soyuz-T to the Kurs rendezvous system used on Soyuz-TM.
Soyuz TMA-04M rocket on the launch pad.jpg
The Soyuz TMA-04M spacecraft is seen after being rolled out by train to the launch pad at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, May 13, 2012. The launch of the Soyuz spacecraft, with Expedition 31 Soyuz Commander Gennady Padalka, Flight Engineer Sergei Revin of Russia and NASA Flight Engineer Joe Acaba, is scheduled for 9:01 a.m., May 15 (Kazakhstan time).
The Soyuz TMA-04M spacecraft is seen after being rolled out by train to the launch pad at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, May 13, 2012. The launch of the Soyuz spacecraft, with Expedition 31 Soyuz Commander Gennady Padalka, Flight Engineer Sergei Revin of Russia and NASA Flight Engineer Joe Acaba, is scheduled for 9:01 a.m., May 15 (Kazakhstan time).
STS-121-DiscoveryEnhanced.jpg
Rotated and color enhanced version of original (ISS013-E-48788 (6 July 2006) --- The Space Shuttle Discovery approaches the International Space Station for docking but before the link-up occurred, the orbiter "posed" for a thorough series of inspection photos. Leonardo Multipurpose Logistics Module can be seen in the shuttle's cargo bay. Discovery docked at the station's Pressurized Mating Adapter 2 at 9:52 a.m. CDT, July 6, 2006.)
Rotated and color enhanced version of original (ISS013-E-48788 (6 July 2006) --- The Space Shuttle Discovery approaches the International Space Station for docking but before the link-up occurred, the orbiter "posed" for a thorough series of inspection photos. Leonardo Multipurpose Logistics Module can be seen in the shuttle's cargo bay. Discovery docked at the station's Pressurized Mating Adapter 2 at 9:52 a.m. CDT, July 6, 2006.)
Soyuz TMA-6 spacecraft.jpg
Backdropped by a blue and white Earth, this close-up view features the Soyuz TMA-6 spacecraft approaching the International Space Station (ISS). Onboard the spacecraft are cosmonaut Sergei K. Krikalev, Expedition 11 commander representing Russia's Federal Space Agency; astronaut John L. Phillips, NASA ISS science officer and flight engineer; and European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut Roberto Vittori of Italy. The Soyuz linked to the Pirs Docking Compartment at 9:20 p.m. (CDT) on April 16, 2005 as the two spacecraft flew over eastern Asia. The docking followed Friday’s launch from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.
Backdropped by a blue and white Earth, this close-up view features the Soyuz TMA-6 spacecraft approaching the International Space Station (ISS). Onboard the spacecraft are cosmonaut Sergei K. Krikalev, Expedition 11 commander representing Russia's Federal Space Agency; astronaut John L. Phillips, NASA ISS science officer and flight engineer; and European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut Roberto Vittori of Italy. The Soyuz linked to the Pirs Docking Compartment at 9:20 p.m. (CDT) on April 16, 2005 as the two spacecraft flew over eastern Asia. The docking followed Friday’s launch from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.
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In this illustration, a SpaceX Crew Dragon spacecraft approaches the International Space Station for docking. NASA is partnering with Boeing and SpaceX to build a new generation of human-rated spacecraft capable of taking astronauts to the station and expanding research opportunities in orbit. SpaceX's upcoming Demo-1 flight test is part of NASA’s Commercial Crew Transportation Capability contract with the goal of returning human spaceflight launch capabilities to the United States.
In this illustration, a SpaceX Crew Dragon spacecraft approaches the International Space Station for docking. NASA is partnering with Boeing and SpaceX to build a new generation of human-rated spacecraft capable of taking astronauts to the station and expanding research opportunities in orbit. SpaceX's upcoming Demo-1 flight test is part of NASA’s Commercial Crew Transportation Capability contract with the goal of returning human spaceflight launch capabilities to the United States.
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Författare/Upphovsman: Pascal (Flickr user: pasukaru76), Licens: CC0
Vostok spacecraft replica at the Technik Museum Speyer, Germany.
Författare/Upphovsman: Pascal (Flickr user: pasukaru76), Licens: CC0
Vostok spacecraft replica at the Technik Museum Speyer, Germany.
Soyuz TMA-22 crew in front of their spacecraft.jpg
At the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, Expedition 30 Flight Engineer Anatoly Ivanishin (left), Soyuz Commander Anton Shkaplerov (center) and Expedition 30 Commander Dan Burbank of NASA (right) pose for pictures in front of their Soyuz TMA-22 spacecraft Nov. 9, 2011 as they completed a final inspection of the vehicle in its Integration Facility. The three are preparing for their scheduled launch Nov. 14 from Baikonur to the International Space Station.
At the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, Expedition 30 Flight Engineer Anatoly Ivanishin (left), Soyuz Commander Anton Shkaplerov (center) and Expedition 30 Commander Dan Burbank of NASA (right) pose for pictures in front of their Soyuz TMA-22 spacecraft Nov. 9, 2011 as they completed a final inspection of the vehicle in its Integration Facility. The three are preparing for their scheduled launch Nov. 14 from Baikonur to the International Space Station.