Samväldesspelen 2022
Samväldesspelen 2022 | |
Grenar | 280 grenar i 20 sporter |
---|---|
Arrangör | Commonwealth Games Federation |
Webbplats | birmingham2022.com |
Deltagare | |
Nationer | 72 |
Aktiva | 5054 |
Värdskap | |
Land | Storbritannien |
Ort | Birmingham, England |
Arena | Alexander Stadium |
Invigning | 28 juli 2022 |
Spelen öppnades av | Prins Charles[1] |
Läste deltagarnas ed | Geva Mentor |
Avslutning | 8 augusti 2022 |
Victoria 2026 → |
Samväldesspelen 2022 anordnades i Birmingham i England under perioden 28 juli till 8 augusti 2022. Totalt deltog över 6 500 idrottare och funktionärer från 72 nationer och territorier i spelen.[1]
Birmingham blev den tredje engelska staden att arrangera spelen efter London 1934 och Manchester 2002.[2]
Förberedelser
Ansökningar
Sydafrikanska Durban valdes ursprungligen som värdstad, men i mars 2017 fråntogs staden rätten att arrangera spelen efter en lång rad missade deadlines och ekonomiska problem.[3] När tidsgränsen för att lämna in nya ansökningar om att stå värd för samväldesspelen 2022 gick ut den 30 september 2017 var Birmingham den enda staden som lämnat in en ansökan. Commonwealth Games Federation bedömde dock ansökan som inte helt överensstämmande med kraven och bekräftade valet av Birmingham som värdstad först den 21 december 2017.[4]
Maskot
Som maskot för spelen valdes Perry, en tjur täckt av flerfäragde hexagoner. Perry uppkallades efter stadsdelen Perry Barr där arenan Alexander Stadium ligger. Designen baserades på ett tävlingsbidrag av tioåriga Emma Lou från Westhoughton.[5]
Medaljfördelning
Totalt delades 877 medaljer ut (280 guld, 282 silver och 315 brons). Av 72 deltagande nationer och territorier tog 43 minst en medalj och 26 minst ett guld. Australien vann medaljligan med 67 guldmedaljer och 178 medaljer sammanlagt.[6]
* Värdnation
Pl. | Nation | Guld | Silver | Brons | Totalt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Australien | 67 | 57 | 54 | 178 |
2 | England* | 57 | 66 | 53 | 176 |
3 | Kanada | 26 | 32 | 34 | 92 |
4 | Indien | 22 | 16 | 23 | 61 |
5 | Nya Zeeland | 20 | 12 | 18 | 50 |
6 | Skottland | 13 | 11 | 27 | 51 |
7 | Nigeria | 12 | 9 | 14 | 35 |
8 | Wales | 8 | 6 | 14 | 28 |
9 | Sydafrika | 7 | 9 | 11 | 27 |
10 | Malaysia | 7 | 8 | 8 | 23 |
11 | Nordirland | 7 | 7 | 4 | 18 |
12 | Jamaica | 6 | 6 | 3 | 15 |
13 | Kenya | 6 | 5 | 10 | 21 |
14 | Singapore | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 |
15 | Trinidad och Tobago | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
16 | Uganda | 3 | 0 | 2 | 5 |
17 | Cypern | 2 | 3 | 6 | 11 |
18 | Pakistan | 2 | 3 | 2 | 7 |
19 | Samoa | 1 | 4 | 0 | 5 |
20 | Barbados | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Kamerun | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
Zambia | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
23 | Bahamas | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Grenada | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
25 | Bermuda | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
26 | Brittiska Jungfruöarna | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
27 | Mauritius | 0 | 3 | 2 | 5 |
28 | Ghana | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
29 | Fiji | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
30 | Moçambique | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
31 | Sri Lanka | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
32 | Tanzania | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
33 | Botswana | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Guernsey | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
35 | Dominica | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Gambia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Papua Nya Guinea | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Saint Lucia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
39 | Namibia | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
40 | Malta | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Nauru | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Niue | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Vanuatu | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Totalt | 280 | 282 | 315 | 877 |
Sporter
Vid samväldesspelen 2022 tävlades det i 280 grenar i 20 sporter.[7] För första gången vid ett större multisportevenemang fanns fler medaljgrenar för damer än för herrar, 136 respektive 134, det anordnades också ett rekordantal parasportgrenar (42 stycken).[8]
Cricket återkom till spelen efter att tidigare ha varit med 1998, denna gång som Twenty20-turnering för damlag.[9] Basket som spelats 2006 och 2018 var denna gång med i formatet 3x3 och rullstols-3x3.[10] Judo återupptogs på spelens program för fjärde gången och sportskytte togs bort från programmet efter att ha varit med vid alla spel sedan 1970.[11][12]
|
|
|
Deltagande nationer
72 nationer och territorier deltog i samväldesspelen 2022.[13]
|
|
|
|
Källor
- ^ [a b] Glendenning, Barry. (28 juli 2022). Commonwealth Games 2022 opening ceremony – as it happened. The Guardian. Läst 20 mars 2023.
- ^ Burke, Patrick. (29 december 2022). Reid claims Birmingham held "stand-out" Commonwealth Games in final Organising Committee message. insidethegames.biz. Läst 20 mars 2023.
- ^ Gleeson, Mark. (13 mars 2017). Durban loses right to host 2022 Commonwealth Games. Reuters. Läst 20 mars 2023.
- ^ (21 december 2017). Commonwealth Games: Birmingham announced as host of 2022 event. BBC. Läst 20 mars 2023.
- ^ Vesty, Helena. (23 mars 2021). Commonwealth Games mascot designed by Bolton schoolgirl. Manchester Evening News. Läst 20 mars 2023.
- ^ Medals - Medal Table. results.birmingham2022.com. Läst 20 mars 2023.
- ^ Competition Schedule. birmingham2022.com. Läst 20 mars 2023.
- ^ (28 juli 2022). Commonwealth Games: Birmingham set for Thursday's opening ceremony. BBC. Läst 23 mars 2023.
- ^ Mackay, Duncan. (18 november 2020). Birmingham 2022 qualification process for historic women's cricket tournament announced. insidethegames.biz. Läst 23 mars 2023.
- ^ Byrne, Cal. (14 juli 2022). The Commonwealth Games' core sports and optional events. Birmingham Mail. Läst 23 mars 2023.
- ^ Crowley, Jo. (30 juli 2022). The Commonwealth Games is Almost Here. International Judo Federation. Läst 23 mars 2023.
- ^ Baldwin, Alan. (19 januari 2018). Games - Shooters up in arms over Birmingham 2022 exclusion. Reuters. Läst 23 mars 2023.
- ^ Participating Teams. birmingham2022.com. Läst 20 mars 2023.
Externa länkar
- Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Samväldesspelen 2022.
Media som används på denna webbplats
Flag of England. Saint George's cross (a red cross on a white background), used as the Flag of England, the Italian city of Genoa and various other places.
Färg som används: National flag | South African Government and Pantone Color Picker
grön | rendered as RGB 0 119 73 | Pantone 3415 C |
gul | rendered as RGB 255 184 28 | Pantone 1235 C |
röd | rendered as RGB 224 60 49 | Pantone 179 C |
blå | rendered as RGB 0 20 137 | Pantone Reflex Blue C |
vit | rendered as RGB 255 255 255 | |
svart | rendered as RGB 0 0 0 |
Flag of Jamaica. “The sunshine, the land is green, and the people are strong and bold” is the symbolism of the colours of the flag. GOLD represents the natural wealth and beauty of sunlight; GREEN represents hope and agricultural resources; BLACK represents the strength and creativity of the people. The original symbolism, however, was "Hardships there are, but the land is green, and the sun shineth", where BLACK represented the hardships being faced.
Trinidad och Tobagos flagga
Författare/Upphovsman: See File history below for details., Licens: CC0
Dominicas flagga
Flag of Namibia
Naurus flagga
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Wrestling. This is unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Pictograms of Olympic sports – . This is an unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Swimming. This is unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Flag of Gibraltar
Kanadas flagga, införd 1965; denna version med Pantone‐nyanser. Nuvarande utformning ersatte den tidigare kanadensiska Red Ensign.
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Volleyball (beach). This is unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Ulster Banner is a heraldic banner taken from the former coat of arms of Northern Ireland. It was used by the Northern Ireland government in 1953-1973 with Edwardian crown since coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, based earlier design with Tudor Crown from 1924. Otherwise known as the Ulster Flag, Red Hand of Ulster Flag, Red Hand Flag.
Flag of the Turks and Caicos Islands
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Gymnastics (artistic). This is unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Boxing. This is unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Författare/Upphovsman: Edited by Reisio, Alkari, e.a., Licens: CC0
Isle of Mans flagga
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Cycling (road). This is unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Rugby union. This is unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Field hockey. This is unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Flag of Anguilla, adopted on 30 May 1990 and modified slightly on 25 January 1999.
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Squash
Pictogram of 3x3 basketball
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Cricket. This is unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Judo. This is unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for the 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Pictogramme officiel triathlon olympique
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Badminton. This is unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Weightlifting. This is unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Diving. This is unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Flag of Rwanda. The flag ratio is 2:3 with the stripes being 2:1:1. Colors are the following officially: Pantone 299 C 2X (blue), RAL 6029 (green), RAL 1023 (yellow) and RAL 1003 (golden yellow). (As of 03/08/2010, the only color used is the Pantone 299 C, which is from here. The rest of the colors are RAL shades from here.)
(c) Roger Kidd, CC BY-SA 2.0
Birmingham Commonwealth Games Countdown Clock in front of the Library of Birmingham, Centenary Square. It was revealed on Commonwealth Day, 9 March 2020.
Pictograms of Olympic sports - Tennis. This is unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.