STS-51-C
| STS-51-C | |||||
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| Uppdrag | 15 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rymdfärja | Discovery (3)[1] | ||||
| NSSDC-ID | 1985-010A[2] | ||||
| Färdens tid | 3 dagar, 1 timme, 33 minuter, 23 sekunder | ||||
| Uppskjutning | |||||
| Startplats | Startplatta 39A vid Kennedy Space Center i Florida | ||||
| Start | 24 januari 1985, 14:50 (EST) | ||||
| Landning | |||||
| Landningsplats | Kennedy Space Center | ||||
| Landning | 27 januari 1985, 16:23 (EST) | ||||
| Omloppsbana | |||||
| Varv | 48 st[3] | ||||
| Apogeum | 341 km | ||||
| Perigeum | 332 km | ||||
| Banlutning | 28,4° | ||||
| Sträcka | 2,012 miljoner km | ||||
| Besättning | |||||
| Befälhavare | Thomas K. Mattingly (3) | ||||
| Pilot | Loren Shriver (1) | ||||
| Uppdragsspecialister | Ellison S. Onizuka (1) James Buchli (1) | ||||
| Nyttolastspecialister | Gary Payton (1) | ||||
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| Kronologi Rymdfärjeprogrammet | |||||
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STS-51-C var den femtonde flygningen i det amerikanska rymdfärjeprogrammet och den tredje i ordningen för rymdfärjan Discovery. Den sköts upp från Pad 39A vid Kennedy Space Center i Florida den 24 januari 1985. Efter drygt tre dagar i omloppsbana runt jorden återinträdde rymdfärjan i jordens atmosfär och landade vid Kennedy Space Center.
Flygningen gjordes på uppdrag av USA:s försvarsdepartement.
Start och landning
Starten skedde klockan 14:50 (EST) 24 januari 1985 från Pad 39A vid Kennedy Space Center i Florida.
Landningen skedde klockan 16:23 (EST) 27 januari 1985 vid Kennedy Space Center i Florida.
Uppdragets mål
Huvuduppgiften för detta uppdrag är inte helt känd, eftersom den var militär av naturen. Man vet emellertid att ett program kallat Magnum ELINT (ELectronic INTelligence) påbörjades (och fortsattes med uppdragen STS-31 och STS-38).
Noterbart
Detta var den första flygningen som var strikt militär till sin natur.
Besättning
- Thomas K. Mattingly (3), befälhavare
- Loren Shriver (1), pilot
- Ellison S. Onizuka (1), uppdragsspecialist
- James Buchli (1), uppdragsspecialist
- Gary Payton (1), nyttolastspecialist
Se även
Referenser
- ^ NASA Space Shuttle Launch Archive Arkiverad 16 oktober 2008 hämtat från the Wayback Machine., läst 28 juli 2016.
- ^ ”NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive” (på engelska). NASA. https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1985-010A. Läst 19 mars 2020.
- ^ Manned Astronautics - Figures & Facts Arkiverad 5 augusti 2016 hämtat från the Wayback Machine., läst 28 juli 2016.
Externa länkar
Wikimedia Commons har media som rör STS-51-C.
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Media som används på denna webbplats
51-c-patch.jpg
The crew insignia for STS Flight 51-C includes the names of its five crewmembers. The STS 51-C mission marked the third trip of the Space Shuttle Discovery into space. It was the first Space Shuttle mission totally dedicated to the Department of Defense. The U. S. Air Force Inertial Upper Stage Booster Rocket was successfully deployed. Due to the nature of the mission, few additional details of the flight were made available. Landing was made at the Kennedy Space Center, FL on January 27 at 4:23 PM EST. Mission duration was three days, one hour and 33 minutes.
The crew insignia for STS Flight 51-C includes the names of its five crewmembers. The STS 51-C mission marked the third trip of the Space Shuttle Discovery into space. It was the first Space Shuttle mission totally dedicated to the Department of Defense. The U. S. Air Force Inertial Upper Stage Booster Rocket was successfully deployed. Due to the nature of the mission, few additional details of the flight were made available. Landing was made at the Kennedy Space Center, FL on January 27 at 4:23 PM EST. Mission duration was three days, one hour and 33 minutes.
Vostok spacecraft replica.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: Pascal (Flickr user: pasukaru76), Licens: CC0
Vostok spacecraft replica at the Technik Museum Speyer, Germany.
Författare/Upphovsman: Pascal (Flickr user: pasukaru76), Licens: CC0
Vostok spacecraft replica at the Technik Museum Speyer, Germany.
STS-51-C crew.jpg
The crew assigned to the STS-51C mission included (kneeling in front left to right) Loren J. Schriver, pilot; and Thomas K. Mattingly, II, commander. Standing, left to right, are Gary E. Payton, payload specialist; and mission specialists James F. Buchli, and Ellison L. Onizuka. Launched aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery on January 24, 1985 at 2:50:00 pm (EST), the STS-51C was the first mission dedicated to the Department of Defense (DOD).
The crew assigned to the STS-51C mission included (kneeling in front left to right) Loren J. Schriver, pilot; and Thomas K. Mattingly, II, commander. Standing, left to right, are Gary E. Payton, payload specialist; and mission specialists James F. Buchli, and Ellison L. Onizuka. Launched aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery on January 24, 1985 at 2:50:00 pm (EST), the STS-51C was the first mission dedicated to the Department of Defense (DOD).
Sts-51-a-patch.png
STS-51A Mission Insignia
STS-51A Mission Insignia
- The Space Shuttle Discovery en route to Earth orbit for NASA's 51-A mission is reminiscent of a soaring Eagle. The red and white trailing stripes and the blue background, along with the presence of the Eagle, generate memories of America's 208 year-old history and traditions. The two satellites orbiting the Earth backgrounded amidst a celestial scene are a universal representation of the versatility of the Space Shuttle. White lettering against the blue border lists the surnames of the five-member crew.