STS-114
| STS-114 | |||||
 | |||||
| Uppdrag | 114 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rymdfärja | Discovery (31)[1] | ||||
| NSSDC-ID | 2005-026A[2] | ||||
| Färdens tid | 13 dagar, 21 timmar, 33 minuter | ||||
| Uppskjutning | |||||
| Startplats | Pad 39B vid Kennedy Space Center i Florida | ||||
| Start | 26 juli 2005, 14:39 UTC | ||||
| Landning | |||||
| Landningsplats | Edwards Air Force Base i Kalifornien | ||||
| Landning | 9 augusti 2005, 12:11 UTC | ||||
| Omloppsbana | |||||
| Varv | 219 st[3] | ||||
| Apogeum | 229 km | ||||
| Perigeum | 157 km | ||||
| Banlutning | 51,6° | ||||
| Sträcka | 9,3 miljoner km | ||||
| Rymdpromenad | |||||
| Antal | 3 st | ||||
| Total tid | 20 timmar, 5 minuter | ||||
| Dockning | |||||
| Rymdstation | ISS | ||||
| Dockning | 28 juli 2005, 11:18 UTC | ||||
| Dockningsport | PMA-2 (Destiny, fram) | ||||
| Urdockning | 6 augusti 2005, 07:24 UTC | ||||
| Tid dockad | 8 dagar, 19 timmar, 54 minuter | ||||
| Besättning | |||||
| Befälhavare | Eileen M. Collins (4) | ||||
| Pilot | James M. Kelly (2) | ||||
| Uppdragsspecialister | Soichi Noguchi (1) JAXA Stephen K. Robinson (3) Andy Thomas (4) Wendy B. Lawrence (4) Charles J. Camarda (1) | ||||
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| Kronologi Rymdfärjeprogrammet | |||||
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STS-114 var ett uppdrag i Nasas rymdfärjeprogram. Rymdfärjan Discovery lyfte från startplatta 39B på Kennedy Space Center 26 juli 2005 och var den första rymdfärja att lyfta efter Columbias haveri 1 februari 2003 (se STS-107). Flygningen gick till Internationella rymdstationen, ISS.
Den sköts upp från Pad 39B vid Kennedy Space Center i Florida den 26 juli 2005. Efter nästan fjorton dagar i omloppsbana runt jorden återinträdde rymdfärjan i jordens atmosfär och landade vid Edwards Air Force Base i Kalifornien.
Flygningens mål var att leverera utrustning och förnödenheter till rymdstationen, detta gjorde man med hjälp av modulen Raffaello som under några dagar var dockad med den amerikanska modulen Unity.
Besättning
- Eileen M. Collins, (4) befälhavare.
- James M. Kelly, (2) pilot (ofta kallad "Vegas" över radio)
- Soichi Noguchi, (1) uppdragsspecialist 1 (JAXA)
- Stephen K. Robinson, (3) uppdragsspecialist 2
- Andy Thomas, (4) uppdragsspecialist 3
- Wendy B. Lawrence, (4) uppdragsspecialist 4
- Charles J. Camarda, (1) uppdragsspecialist 5
Väckningar
Under Geminiprogrammet började NASA spela musik för besättningar och sedan Apollo 15 har man varje "morgon" väckt besättningen med ett musikstycke, särskilt utvalt antingen för en enskild astronaut eller för de förhållanden som råder.
| Dag | Låt | Artist/Kompositör | Spelad för | Länk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | "I Got You Babe" från "Groundhog Day" | Sonny & Cher | hela besättningen | WAV MP3 |
| 3 | "What A Wonderful World" | Louis Armstrong | Charles Camarda | WAV MP3 |
| 4 | "Vertigo" | U2 | Jim Kelly | WAV MP3 |
| 5 | "Sanpo" ("Stroll"), från "My Neighbor Totoro", | Joe Hisaishi, framförd av Japanese School of Houston | Soichi Noguchi | WAV MP3 |
| 6 | "I'm Goin' Up" | Claire Lynch | Wendy Lawrence | WAV MP3 |
| 7 | "Walk of Life" | Dire Straits | Steve Robinson | WAV MP3 |
| 8 | "Big Rock Candy Mountain" | Harry McClintock | Andy Thomas | WAV MP3 |
| 9 | "Faith of the Heart", tema till Star Trek: Enterprise | Diane Warren spelad av Russell Watson | Eileen Collins | WAV MP3 |
| 10 | "Amarillo by Morning" | George Strait | hela besättningen | WAV MP3 |
| 11 | "Anchors Aweigh" | The United States Navy | Wendy Lawrence | WAV MP3 |
| 12 | "The Air Force Song" | Jim Kelly | WAV MP3 | |
| 13 | "The One and Only Flower in the World" | SMAP | Soichi Noguchi | WAV MP3 |
| 14 | "Come On Eileen" | Dexys Midnight Runners | Eileen Collins | WAV MP3 |
| 15 | "Good Day Sunshine" | The Beatles | hela besättningen | WAV MP3 |
Se även
Referenser
- ^ NASA Space Shuttle Launch Archive Arkiverad 9 april 2006 hämtat från the Wayback Machine., läst 28 juli 2016.
- ^ ”NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive” (på engelska). NASA. https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=2005-026A. Läst 22 mars 2020.
- ^ Manned Astronautics - Figures & Facts Arkiverad 16 augusti 2016 hämtat från the Wayback Machine., läst 28 juli 2016.
Externa länkar
Wikimedia Commons har media som rör STS-114.
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Media som används på denna webbplats
STS-121-DiscoveryEnhanced.jpg
Rotated and color enhanced version of original (ISS013-E-48788 (6 July 2006) --- The Space Shuttle Discovery approaches the International Space Station for docking but before the link-up occurred, the orbiter "posed" for a thorough series of inspection photos. Leonardo Multipurpose Logistics Module can be seen in the shuttle's cargo bay. Discovery docked at the station's Pressurized Mating Adapter 2 at 9:52 a.m. CDT, July 6, 2006.)
Rotated and color enhanced version of original (ISS013-E-48788 (6 July 2006) --- The Space Shuttle Discovery approaches the International Space Station for docking but before the link-up occurred, the orbiter "posed" for a thorough series of inspection photos. Leonardo Multipurpose Logistics Module can be seen in the shuttle's cargo bay. Discovery docked at the station's Pressurized Mating Adapter 2 at 9:52 a.m. CDT, July 6, 2006.)
Soyuz TMA-6 spacecraft.jpg
Backdropped by a blue and white Earth, this close-up view features the Soyuz TMA-6 spacecraft approaching the International Space Station (ISS). Onboard the spacecraft are cosmonaut Sergei K. Krikalev, Expedition 11 commander representing Russia's Federal Space Agency; astronaut John L. Phillips, NASA ISS science officer and flight engineer; and European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut Roberto Vittori of Italy. The Soyuz linked to the Pirs Docking Compartment at 9:20 p.m. (CDT) on April 16, 2005 as the two spacecraft flew over eastern Asia. The docking followed Friday’s launch from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.
Backdropped by a blue and white Earth, this close-up view features the Soyuz TMA-6 spacecraft approaching the International Space Station (ISS). Onboard the spacecraft are cosmonaut Sergei K. Krikalev, Expedition 11 commander representing Russia's Federal Space Agency; astronaut John L. Phillips, NASA ISS science officer and flight engineer; and European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut Roberto Vittori of Italy. The Soyuz linked to the Pirs Docking Compartment at 9:20 p.m. (CDT) on April 16, 2005 as the two spacecraft flew over eastern Asia. The docking followed Friday’s launch from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.
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SpaceX Crew Dragon (tight crop).jpg
In this illustration, a SpaceX Crew Dragon spacecraft approaches the International Space Station for docking. NASA is partnering with Boeing and SpaceX to build a new generation of human-rated spacecraft capable of taking astronauts to the station and expanding research opportunities in orbit. SpaceX's upcoming Demo-1 flight test is part of NASA’s Commercial Crew Transportation Capability contract with the goal of returning human spaceflight launch capabilities to the United States.
In this illustration, a SpaceX Crew Dragon spacecraft approaches the International Space Station for docking. NASA is partnering with Boeing and SpaceX to build a new generation of human-rated spacecraft capable of taking astronauts to the station and expanding research opportunities in orbit. SpaceX's upcoming Demo-1 flight test is part of NASA’s Commercial Crew Transportation Capability contract with the goal of returning human spaceflight launch capabilities to the United States.
Vostok spacecraft replica.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: Pascal (Flickr user: pasukaru76), Licens: CC0
Vostok spacecraft replica at the Technik Museum Speyer, Germany.
Författare/Upphovsman: Pascal (Flickr user: pasukaru76), Licens: CC0
Vostok spacecraft replica at the Technik Museum Speyer, Germany.
STS-114-launch-Jul26-2005.ogv
Theora clip (2 minute, 55 seconds in length) with audio of the STS-114 launch on July 26, 2005. Space Shuttle Discovery was used, launching off of LC39B at Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, FL. From T-30 seconds to booster rocket separation.
Theora clip (2 minute, 55 seconds in length) with audio of the STS-114 launch on July 26, 2005. Space Shuttle Discovery was used, launching off of LC39B at Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, FL. From T-30 seconds to booster rocket separation.
STS-114 crew.jpg
(March 2004) --- These seven astronauts take a break from training to pose for the STS-114 crew portrait. In front are astronauts Eileen M. Collins (right), commander; Wendy B. Lawrence, mission specialist; and James M. Kelly, pilot. In back are astronauts Stephen K. Robinson (left), Andrew S. W. Thomas, Charles J. Camarda, and Soichi Noguchi, all mission specialists. Noguchi represents Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). Image courtesy NASA.
(March 2004) --- These seven astronauts take a break from training to pose for the STS-114 crew portrait. In front are astronauts Eileen M. Collins (right), commander; Wendy B. Lawrence, mission specialist; and James M. Kelly, pilot. In back are astronauts Stephen K. Robinson (left), Andrew S. W. Thomas, Charles J. Camarda, and Soichi Noguchi, all mission specialists. Noguchi represents Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). Image courtesy NASA.
STS-114 patch.svg
Emblem of Nasa's STS-114 mission.
Emblem of Nasa's STS-114 mission.
- The STS-114 patch design signifies the return of the Space Shuttle to flight and honors the memory of the STS-107 Columbia crew. The blue Shuttle rising above Earth’s horizon includes the Columba constellation of seven stars, echoing the STS-107 patch and commemorating the seven members of that mission. The crew of STS-114 will carry the memory of their friends on Columbia and the legacy of their mission back into Earth orbit. The dominant design element of the STS-114 patch is the planet Earth, which represents the unity and dedication of the many people whose efforts allow the Shuttle to safely return to flight. Against the background of the Earth at night, the blue orbit represents the International Space Station (ISS), with the EVA crewmembers named on the orbit. The red sun on the orbit signifies the contributions of the Japanese Space Agency to the mission and to the ISS program. The multi-colored Shuttle plume represents the broad spectrum of challenges for this mission, including Shuttle inspection and repair experiments, and International Space Station re-supply and repair.
STS-121 patch.svg
The STS-121 patch depicts the Space Shuttle docked with the International Space Station (ISS) in the foreground, overlaying the astronaut symbol with three gold columns and a gold star. The ISS is shown in the configuration that it will be in during the STS-121 mission. The background shows the nighttime Earth with a dawn breaking over the horizon. STS-121, ISS mission ULF1.1, is the final Shuttle Return to Flight test mission. This utilization and logistics flight will bring a multipurpose logistics module (MPLM) to the ISS with several thousand pounds of new supplies and experiments. In addition, some new orbital replacement units (ORUs) will be delivered and stowed externally on ISS on a special pallet. These ORUs are spares for critical machinery located on the outside of the ISS. During this mission the crew will also carry out testing of Shuttle inspection and repair hardware, as well as evaluate operational techniques and concepts for conducting on-orbit inspection and repair.
The STS-121 patch depicts the Space Shuttle docked with the International Space Station (ISS) in the foreground, overlaying the astronaut symbol with three gold columns and a gold star. The ISS is shown in the configuration that it will be in during the STS-121 mission. The background shows the nighttime Earth with a dawn breaking over the horizon. STS-121, ISS mission ULF1.1, is the final Shuttle Return to Flight test mission. This utilization and logistics flight will bring a multipurpose logistics module (MPLM) to the ISS with several thousand pounds of new supplies and experiments. In addition, some new orbital replacement units (ORUs) will be delivered and stowed externally on ISS on a special pallet. These ORUs are spares for critical machinery located on the outside of the ISS. During this mission the crew will also carry out testing of Shuttle inspection and repair hardware, as well as evaluate operational techniques and concepts for conducting on-orbit inspection and repair.