Pastinachus sephen

	Pastinachus sephen; Status i världen: Kunskapsbrist
Systematik
Domän	Eukaryoter; Eukaryota
Rike	Djur; Animalia
Stam	Ryggsträngsdjur; Chordata
Understam	Ryggradsdjur; Vertebrata
Överklass	Broskfiskar; Chondrichthyes
Klass	Hajar och rockor; Elasmobranchii
Ordning	Rajiformes
Familj	Spjutrockor; Dasyatidae
Släkte	Pastinachus
Art	Pastinachus sephen
Vetenskapligt namn
	§ Pastinachus sephen
Auktor	(Forsskål, 1775)
Synonymer
	Dasyatis gruveli (Chabanaud, 1923); Pastinachus gruveli (Chabanaud, 1923); Dasybatus gruveli Chabanaud, 1923; Taeniura atra (non Macleay, 1883); Pastinachus sephen (Macleay, 1883); Trigon forskalii Rüppell, 1829; Raia sancur Hamilton, 1822; Raja sancur Hamilton, 1822; Trygon sephen (Forsskål, 1775); Dasybatus sephen (Forsskål, 1775); Dasyatis sephen (Forsskål, 1775); Hypolophus sephen (Forsskål, 1775); Raja sephen Forsskål, 1775; Dasyatis bennetti (non Müller & Henle)
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Pastinachus sephen^[2] är en rockeart som först beskrevs av Peter Forsskål 1775. Pastinachus sephen ingår i släktet Pastinachus och familjen spjutrockor.^[12]^[13] IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som otillräckligt studerad.^[1] Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.^[12]

Källor

^ [a b] 2009 Pastinachus sephen Från: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 <www.iucnredlist.org>. Läst 24 oktober 2012.
^ [a b] Last, P.R. and L.J.V. Compagno (1999) Dasyatididae. Stingrays., p. 1479-1505. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FA
^ Randall, J.E. and K.K.P. Lim (eds.) (2000) A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea., Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667.
^ Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.) (2007) Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of June 2007., Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in June 2007.
^ Last, P.R. and B.M. Manjaji-Matsumoto (2010) Description of a new stingray, Pastinachus gracilicaudus sp. nov. (Elasmobranchii: Myliobatiformes), based on material from the Indo-Malay Archipelago., 115-128 pp. In Last, P.R., White, W.T. & Pogonoski, J.J. (eds.): Descriptions of new sharks and rays from Borneo. CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research Paper no. 32.
^ [a b] Last, P.R. and J.D. Stevens (1994) Sharks and rays of Australia., CSIRO, Australia. 513 p.
^ [a b c d] Nishida, K. and K. Nakaya (1990) Taxonomy of the genus Dasyatis (Elasmobranchia, Dasyatidae) from the North Pacific., NOAA Tech. Rept. NMFS 90:327-346.
^ Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.) (1999) Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of November 1999., Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in November 1999.
^ Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran (1991) Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. vol 1., A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. 541 p.
^ Suvatti, C. (1981) Fishes of Thailand., Royal Institute of Thailand, Bangkok. 379 p.
^ Compagno, L.J.V. (1999) Checklist of living elasmobranchs., p. 471-498. In W.C. Hamlett (ed.) Sharks, skates, and rays: the biology of elasmobranch fishes. Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland.
^ [a b] Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (16 september 2011). ”Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/pastinachus+sephen/match/1. Läst 24 september 2012.
^ FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), 2011-06-14

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Artförteckning

[iucn-1] [a b] 2009 Pastinachus sephen Från: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 <www.iucnredlist.org>. Läst 24 oktober 2012.

[col482006-2] [a b] Last, P.R. and L.J.V. Compagno (1999) Dasyatididae. Stingrays., p. 1479-1505. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FA

[col480149-3] Randall, J.E. and K.K.P. Lim (eds.) (2000) A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea., Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667.

[col480343-4] Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.) (2007) Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of June 2007., Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in June 2007.

[col485014-5] Last, P.R. and B.M. Manjaji-Matsumoto (2010) Description of a new stingray, Pastinachus gracilicaudus sp. nov. (Elasmobranchii: Myliobatiformes), based on material from the Indo-Malay Archipelago., 115-128 pp. In Last, P.R., White, W.T. & Pogonoski, J.J. (eds.): Descriptions of new sharks and rays from Borneo. CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research Paper no. 32.

[col481478-6] [a b] Last, P.R. and J.D. Stevens (1994) Sharks and rays of Australia., CSIRO, Australia. 513 p.

[col480746-7] [a b c d] Nishida, K. and K. Nakaya (1990) Taxonomy of the genus Dasyatis (Elasmobranchia, Dasyatidae) from the North Pacific., NOAA Tech. Rept. NMFS 90:327-346.

[col480133-8] Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.) (1999) Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of November 1999., Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in November 1999.

[col481042-9] Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran (1991) Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. vol 1., A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. 541 p.

[col481950-10] Suvatti, C. (1981) Fishes of Thailand., Royal Institute of Thailand, Bangkok. 379 p.

[col480481-11] Compagno, L.J.V. (1999) Checklist of living elasmobranchs., p. 471-498. In W.C. Hamlett (ed.) Sharks, skates, and rays: the biology of elasmobranch fishes. Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland.

[COL-12] [a b] Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (16 september 2011). ”Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/pastinachus+sephen/match/1. Läst 24 september 2012.

[source-13] FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), 2011-06-14

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Pastinachus sephen

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Systematik
Pastinachus sephen Status i världen: Kunskapsbrist^[1]

Domän	Eukaryoter Eukaryota
Rike	Djur Animalia
Stam	Ryggsträngsdjur Chordata
Understam	Ryggradsdjur Vertebrata
Överklass	Broskfiskar Chondrichthyes
Klass	Hajar och rockor Elasmobranchii
Ordning	Rajiformes
Familj	Spjutrockor Dasyatidae
Släkte	Pastinachus
Art	Pastinachus sephen
Vetenskapligt namn
§ Pastinachus sephen
Auktor	(Forsskål, 1775)
Synonymer
Dasyatis gruveli (Chabanaud, 1923)^[2] Pastinachus gruveli (Chabanaud, 1923)^[3] Dasybatus gruveli Chabanaud, 1923^[4] Taeniura atra (non Macleay, 1883)^[5] Pastinachus sephen (Macleay, 1883)^[6] Trigon forskalii Rüppell, 1829^[7] Raia sancur Hamilton, 1822^[8] Raja sancur Hamilton, 1822^[9] Trygon sephen (Forsskål, 1775)^[7] Dasybatus sephen (Forsskål, 1775)^[10] Dasyatis sephen (Forsskål, 1775)^[11] Hypolophus sephen (Forsskål, 1775)^[6] Raja sephen Forsskål, 1775^[7] Dasyatis bennetti (non Müller & Henle)^[7]
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