Paralympiska sommarspelen 1976
| Paralympiska sommarspelen 1976 | |
| Värdskap | |
|---|---|
| Land | Kanada |
| Ort | Toronto, Ontario |
| Invigning | 4 augusti 1976 |
| Avslutning | 12 augusti 1976 |
Paralympiska sommarspelen 1976 var de femte paralympiska spelen. De hölls i Toronto, Ontario, Kanada. De kallades även Torontolympiad[1].
För första gången hölls paralympiska spel I Kanada, nästa gang blev paralympiska vinterspelen 2010 i Vancouver.
Invigningsceremoni, anläggningar och avslutningsceremoni
1976 års sommarspel öppnades vid Woodbine Race Track i norra Etobicoke. Det fanns ingen by för de aktiva, så de fick bo vid York University (Keele campus), University of Toronto (Erindale?) och CNIB (nationella högkvarteren i Toronto). Avslutningsceremonin och utomhustävlingarna (främst friidrott) hölls vid Centennial Park Stadium. Centennial Gymnasium och Centennial Park's Olympic Pool var de andra anläggningarna (för inomhustävlingar respektive simning).
Sporter
Vid 1976 års spel fick amputerade och synskadade vara med för första gången; tidigare fick bara de som satt i rullstol delta. I friidrott tillkom nya rullstolsdistanser på 200 meter, 400 meter, 800 meter och 1500 meter. Skytte och goalball, tidigare demonstrationsssporter, blev officiella medaljgrenar.[2]
- Bågskytte
- Friidrott
- Dart
- Goalball
- Bowls
- Skytte
- Snooker
- Simning
- Bordtennis
- Volleyboll
- Tyngdlyftning
- Rullstolsbasket
- Rullstolsfäktning
Medaljställning
| Pl. | Nation | Guld | Silver | Brons | Totalt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  USA | 66 | 44 | 45 | 155 |
| 2 |  Nederländerna | 45 | 25 | 14 | 84 |
| 3 |  Israel | 40 | 13 | 16 | 69 |
| 4 |  Västtyskland | 37 | 34 | 26 | 97 |
| 5 |  Storbritannien | 29 | 29 | 36 | 94 |
| 6 |  Kanada | 25 | 26 | 26 | 77 |
| 7 |  Polen | 24 | 17 | 12 | 53 |
| 8 |  Frankrike | 23 | 21 | 14 | 58 |
| 9 |  Sverige | 22 | 27 | 24 | 73 |
| 10 |  Österrike | 17 | 16 | 17 | 50 |
| 11 |  Australien | 16 | 18 | 8 | 42 |
| 12 |  Mexiko | 16 | 14 | 9 | 39 |
| 13 |  Finland | 12 | 20 | 18 | 50 |
| 14 |  Schweiz | 10 | 12 | 10 | 32 |
| 15 |  Japan | 10 | 6 | 3 | 19 |
| 16 |  Norge | 9 | 6 | 4 | 19 |
| 17 |  Belgien | 7 | 7 | 8 | 22 |
| 18 |  Nya Zeeland | 7 | 1 | 5 | 13 |
| 19 |  Sydafrika | 6 | 9 | 11 | 26 |
| 20 |  Egypten | 5 | 2 | 1 | 8 |
| 21 |  Irland | 4 | 10 | 6 | 20 |
| 22 |  Spanien | 4 | 6 | 2 | 12 |
| 23 |  Argentina | 3 | 4 | 7 | 14 |
| 24 |  Danmark | 3 | 0 | 3 | 6 |
| 25 |  Italien | 2 | 5 | 11 | 18 |
| 26 |  Indonesien | 2 | 1 | 4 | 7 |
| 27 |  Sydkorea | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| 28 |  Burma | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 29 |  Peru | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 30 |  Hongkong | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 31 |  Brasilien | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 32 |  Guatemala | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 447 | 378 | 347 | 1172 |
Deltagande delegationer
40 delegationer deltog vid spleen i Toronto 1976.[3]
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|
Källor
- ^ www.paralympic.ca Arkiverad 28 september 2008 hämtat från the Wayback Machine.
- ^ ”Toronto 1976”. International Paralympic Committee. 24 augusti 2008. Arkiverad från originalet den 17 september 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20080917023801/http://www.paralympic.org/release/Main_Sections_Menu/Paralympic_Games/Past_Games/Toronto_1976/index.html. Läst 6 augusti 2008.
- ^ ”Medal Standings - Toronto 1976 Paralympic Games”. International Paralympic Committee. 24 augusti 2008. Arkiverad från originalet den 15 september 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20080915205850/http://www.paralympic.org/release/Main_Sections_Menu/Sports/Results/paralympics_reports.html?type=medalstandings&games=1976PG. Läst 8 augusti 2008.
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- Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från engelskspråkiga Wikipedia.
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