Olympiska vinterspelen 1972
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| Olympiska vinterspelen 1972 | |
 | |
| Grenar | 35 grenar i 6 sporter |
|---|---|
| Deltagare | |
| Nationer | 35 |
| Aktiva | 1 006 |
| Män | 801 |
| Kvinnor | 205 |
| Värdskap | |
| Land |  Japan |
| Ort | Sapporo |
| Arena | Makomanai Open Stadium |
| Invigning | 3 februari 1972 |
| Spelen öppnades av | Hirohito (Japans kejsare) |
| Läste deltagarnas ed | Keiichi Suzuki |
| Läste funktionärernas ed | Fumio Asaki |
| Elden tändes av | Hideki Takada |
| Avslutning | 13 februari 1972 |
Olympiska vinterspelen 1972, de elfte (XI) olympiska vinterspelen, ägde rum i Sapporo, Japan.
Spelen sågs på plats av cirka 621 000 åskådare.
Enskilda prestationer
- Två guldmedaljer i de alpina grenarna erövrades av Schweiz’ närmast okända Marie-Theres Nadig.
- Galina Kulakova tog de två individuella gulden i damernas nordiska skidgrenar och var dessutom delaktig i det sovjetiska stafettguldet.
- Ard Schenk, Nederländerna tog tre guld i skridskotävlingarna.
- Norges Magnar Solberg upprepade sin seger i skidskyttets 20 km från föregående OS.
- Japan gjorde rent hus i backhoppning i 70-metersbacken med samtliga tre medaljer. Detta var första japanska vinter-OS-guldet; enda tidigare medaljen var Chiharu Igayas slalomsilver 1956.[1]
Anmärkningsvärt
- Amatörfrågan kom allvarligt i rampljuset eftersom Österrikes alpine skidåkare Karl Schranz nekades att tävla för att han erhållit lön från sin skidtillverkare. Samtidigt tilläts de heltidsanställda idrottsutövarna i öststaterna att delta i tävlingarna.
Sporter
Medaljfördelning
| Pl. | Nation | Guld | Silver | Brons | Totalt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Sovjetunionen | 8 | 5 | 3 | 16 |
| 2 |  Östtyskland | 4 | 3 | 7 | 14 |
| 3 |  Schweiz | 4 | 3 | 3 | 10 |
| 4 |  Nederländerna | 4 | 3 | 2 | 9 |
| 5 |  USA | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 |
| 6 |  Västtyskland | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| 7 |  Norge | 2 | 5 | 5 | 12 |
| 8 |  Italien | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| 9 |  Österrike | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
| 10 |  Sverige | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
Deltagande nationer
35 nationer deltog i spelen. Republiken Kina (Taiwan) och Filippinerna gjorde debut i olympiska vinterspelen.
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Referenser
- ^ "Chiharu Igaya". Arkiverad 23 maj 2015 hämtat från the Wayback Machine. sportsreference.com. Läst 16 december 2015. (engelska)
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