Nomadacris septemfasciata

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Nomadacris septemfasciata
Systematik
DomänEukaryoter
Eukaryota
RikeDjur
Animalia
StamLeddjur
Arthropoda
UnderstamSexfotingar
Hexapoda
KlassEgentliga insekter
Insecta
OrdningHopprätvingar
Orthoptera
ÖverfamiljAcridoidea
FamiljGräshoppor
Acrididae
SläkteNomadacris
ArtNomadacris septemfasciata
Vetenskapligt namn
§ Nomadacris septemfasciata
Auktor(Serville, 1838)
Synonymer
Nomadacris septemfasciata insularis Chopard, 1936[1][2]
Nomadacris insularis Chopard, 1936[3]
Acridium sanctaemariae Finot, 1907[4][2][5]
Cyrtacanthacris fascifera Walker, F., 1870[1][2][6][7]
Cyrtacanthacris purpurifera Walker, F., 1870[4][2][6]
Cyrtacanthacris subsellata Walker, F., 1870[2][6]
Cyrtacanthacris coangustata (Lucas, H., 1862)[4][2]
Acridium coangustatum Lucas, H., 1862[8]
Acridium rubellum Serville, 1838[9][10][11][12][5]
Cyrtacanthacris rubella (Serville, 1838)[4][13][14]
Acridium septemfasciatum Serville, 1838[9][15][16][12]
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Nomadacris septemfasciata[9][15][4][16][17][18][1][2][19][20][12][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30] är en insektsart som först beskrevs av Jean Guillaume Audinet Serville 1838. Nomadacris septemfasciata ingår i släktet Nomadacris och familjen gräshoppor.[31][32] Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.[31]

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  1. ^ [a b c] Johnston, H.B. (1968) , Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers, The Cambridge University Press, Cambridge Suppl:448 pp.
  2. ^ [a b c d e f g] Johnston, H.B. (1956) , Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers, The Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 833 pp.
  3. ^ Chopard (1936) Mission de M. A. Chevalier aux iles du Cap Vert (1934). II. Orthoptères, Revue Française d'Entomologie (Rev. franc. Ent.) 3:88-96
  4. ^ [a b c d e] Kirby, W.F. (1910) , A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae), British Museum (Natural History), London 3(2):674 pp.
  5. ^ [a b] Finot (1907) Sur le genre Acridium. Contribution a l'etude du genre Acridium Serville de la famille des Acridiens, Insectes Orthopteres, avec descriptions d'especes nouvelles, Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (Ann. Soc. ent. Fr.) 76:247-354
  6. ^ [a b c] Walker, F. (1870) , Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum, London 3:425-604
  7. ^ Orian (1957) Saltatoria, Phasmidae and Dictyoptera of Mauritius, Annals and Magazine of Natural History, London (Ann. Mag. nat. Hist.) 12 10:513-520
  8. ^ Lucas, H. (1862) , Notes sur l'ile de la Reunion
  9. ^ [a b c] Serville (1838[1839]) , Histoire naturelle des insectes. Orthoptères, Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris i-xviii, 1-776, pl. 1-14
  10. ^ Haan In Temminck (1842) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Orthoptera , Verhandelingen over de natuurlijke geschiedenis der Nederlandsche overzeesche bezittingen, In commissie bij S. en J. Luchtmans, en C.C. van der Hoek, Leiden Zoologie:45-248
  11. ^ Stål (1873) , Recencio Orthopterorum. Revue critique des Orthoptères décrits par Linné, De Geer et Thunberg, Stockholm 1 Acridiodea:154 pp.
  12. ^ [a b c] Griffini (1897) Intorno ad alcuni Ortotteri raccolti dal Rev. L. Jalla a kazungula (Alto Zambesi), Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia Comparata della R. Università di Torino (Boll. Musei Zool. Anat. Comp. R. Univ. Torino) 12(290):1-12
  13. ^ Uvarov (1924) A revision of the old World Cyrtacanthacrini (Orth. Acrid.) IV. Genera Austracris to Cyrtacanthacris, Annals and Magazine of Natural History, London (Ann. Mag. nat. Hist.) 9 13:1-19
  14. ^ Step (1915) , Marvels of Insect Life, McBride, Nast & Company, New York
  15. ^ [a b] Schulthess Schindler (1898) Orthoptères du Pays des Somalis, recueillis par L. Robecchi-Brichetti en 1891 et par le Prince E. Ruspoli en 1892-93, Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale 'Giacomo Doria', Genova (Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova) 39:161-216, 1 pl.
  16. ^ [a b] Burr (1903) Orthoptera, The Fauna and Geography of the Maldive and Laccadive Archipelagoes: Being the Account of the Work Carried on and of the Collections Made by an Expedition During the Years 1899 and 1900, John Stanley Gardiner (Ed.), University Press, Cambridge 1
  17. ^ COPR (Centre for Overseas Pest Research) (1982) , The Locust and Grasshopper Agricultural Manual
  18. ^ Otte, D. (1995) Grasshoppers [Acridomorpha] D, Orthoptera Species File, The Orthopterists' Society and The Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Philadelphia 5:630 pp.
  19. ^ Dirsh (1965) , The African Genera of Acridoidea, Cambridge University Press, Antilocust Centre, London 579 pp.
  20. ^ Picker, Griffiths & Weaving (2005) , Field Guide to Insects of Southern Africa, Struik Publishers, South Africa 444 pp.
  21. ^ Mestre & Chiffaud (2006) , Catalogue et atlas des acridiens d'Afrique de l'Ouest
  22. ^ Franc, Braud, Ratovonasy, Grégory Wagner & Duranton (2007) Distribution et limites écologiques du criquet nomade Nomadacris septemfasciata (Serville, 1838) à Madagascar, Journal of Orthoptera Research (Jour. Orth. Res.) 16(2):181-188
  23. ^ Albrecht (1956) The anatomy of the red locust (Nomadacris septemfasciata Serville), Anti-Locust Bull. 23:1-9, 97 figs.
  24. ^ Albrecht (1955) La densité des populations et al croissance chez Schistocerca gregaria (Forsk.) et Nomadacris septemfasciata (Serv.); la mue d’ajustement, Journal of Agricultural Tropical Botanic Applied (J. Agric. Trop. Bot. App.) 11
  25. ^ Roblot (1951) Le criquet namade (Nomadacris septemfasciata Serv.) au Soudan francais, AgronomieTropicale (Nogent-sur-Marne) (Agron. Trop. (Nogent-sur-Marne)) 6:565-605
  26. ^ ICZN (1987) Opinion 1454. [case 2525] Nomadacris Uvarov, 1923, (Insecta, Orthoptera): conserved, Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature (Bull. Zool. Nomencl.) 44 (3):210
  27. ^ Key (1986) Nomadacris Uvarov, 1923 (Insecta, Orthoptera) : proposed conservation by setting aside the first-reviser action of Jago, 1981. Z.N.(S.) 2525, Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature (Bull. Zool. Nomencl.) 43 (1):102-103
  28. ^ Jago (1981) , Plant Prot. Bull. 33
  29. ^ Rehn, J.A.G. (1944) South African bird-locust records and notes (Orthoptera, Acrididae, Cyrtacanthacridinae, group Cyrtacanthacres), Notulae Naturae 137:11 pp.
  30. ^ Song & Wenzel (2008) Phylogeny of bird-grasshopper subfamily Cyrtacanthacridinae (Orthoptera: Acrididae) and the evolution of locust phase polyphenism, Cladistics 24:515-542
  31. ^ [a b] Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (3 december 2011). ”Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/nomadacris+septemfasciata/match/1. Läst 24 september 2012. 
  32. ^ OrthopteraSF: Orthoptera Species File. Eades D.C., Otte D., Cigliano M.M., Braun H., 2010-04-28

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Nomadacris septemfasciata.jpg
Adult Red Locust (Nomadacris septemfasciata) on wild sorghum in the Wembere Plains in Central Tanzania in February 2003.
Cycle NSE N&B.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman:

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The original uploader was Alexfranc på franska Wikipedia., Licens: CC BY-SA 2.5
Biological cycle of the red locust
 
rainy season, which includes reproductive phase
 
Nov & Apr
 
dry season, which includes diapause (i.e. period of suspended development)

1. eggs 2. larvae 3. young immature alates 4. immature alates 5. mature alates 6. senescent alates

Source: Thesis Alex FRANC
Red locust with Metarhizium.jpg
Red locusts killed by Metarhizium acridum during a biological control campaign in Tanzania in February 2003 (photo by Christiaan Kooyman).
Nomadacris septemfasciata hopper band.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: ChriKo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Red locust hopper band (Nomadacris septemfasciata) in Hyparrhenia grass photographed in the Iku Plains of Katavi National Park, Tanzania
Nomadacris septemfasciata hoppers.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: Christiaan Kooyman, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Red locust hoppers (Nomadacris septemfasciata) on Hyparrhenia stalk photographed in the Iku Plains of Katavi National Park, Tanzania