New Yorks guvernör
New Yorks guvernör | |
Guvernörens standar | |
Titel | Excellens |
---|---|
Residens | New York State Executive Mansion |
Säte | Albany, New York |
Utses av | folkvald |
Mandatperiod | 4 år obegränsat antal omval |
Förste innehavare | George Clinton |
Inrättat | 1777 |
Ställföreträdare | New Yorks viceguvernör |
Webbplats | (engelska) www.governor.ny.gov/ |
New Yorks guvernör (engelska: Governor of New York) leder den verkställande grenen av delstaten New Yorks delstatsstyre. Guvernörens roll inom delstaten motsvarar i stora drag presidentens roll i den federala statsmakten.
Guvernören är folkvald av delstatens invånare och mandatperioden är 4 år med obegränsat antal omval möjliga.
Det officiella residenset är New York State Executive Mansion i Albany, New York.[1]
Roll
Guvernören är chef för hela den verkställande grenen av New Yorks delstatsstyre. Ämbetet regleras i delstatens konstitution.[2] Den verkställande grenen av delstatsstyret består av högst 20 departement och Executive Department är namnet på det departement som leds av guvernören.[3]
Det är guvernörens skyldighet att upprätthålla delstatens lagstiftning och ämbetsinnehavaren har befogenhet att underteckna eller lägga in veto mot lagförslag som antagits av New Yorks lagstiftande församling samt att sammankalla denna. Guvernören kan benåda fångar som dömts av delstatens domstolar.[2]
Vidare har guvernören rollen som högste befälhavare över New Yorks nationalgarde (med dess arménationalgarde och flygnationalgarde när de är i delstatlig tjänst) samt för dess helt egna styrkor (New York Guard och New York Naval Militia).[4]
Valbarhet
Enligt delstatskonstitutionen måste guvernören vara vid minst 30 års ålder, amerikansk medborgare samt boende i delstaten minst fem år innan tillträdet.[2]
Guvernörer från 1777 till nutid
Nummer | Porträtt | Namn (levnad) | Parti | Ämbetsperiod började | Ämbetsperiod slutade | Notering |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | George Clinton (1739-1812) | Demokrat-republikan | 1777 | 1795 | [5] | |
2. | John Jay (1745-1829) | Federalist | 1795 | 1801 | [5] | |
1. | George Clinton (1739-1812) | Demokrat-republikan | 1801 | 1804 | [5] | |
3. | Morgan Lewis (1754-1844) | Demokrat-republikan | 1804 | 1807 | [5] | |
4. | Daniel D. Tompkins (1774-1825) | Demokrat-republikan | 1807 | 1817 | [5] | |
5. | John Tayler (1742-1829) | Demokrat-republikan | 1817 | 1817 | [5] | |
6. | DeWitt Clinton (1769-1828) | Demokrat-republikan | 1817 | 1822 | [5] | |
7. | Joseph C. Yates (1768-1837) | Demokrat-republikan | 1823 | 1824 | [5] | |
6. | DeWitt Clinton (1769-1828) | Clintonrepublikan | 1825 | 1828 | [5] | |
8. | Nathaniel Pitcher (1777-1836) | Demokrat-republikan | 1828 | 1828 | [5] | |
9. | Martin Van Buren (1782-1872) | Demokrat | 1829 | 1829 | [5] | |
10. | Enos T. Throop (1784-1874) | Demokrat | 1829 | 1832 | [5] | |
11. | William L. Marcy (1786-1857) | Demokrat | 1833 | 1838 | [5] | |
12. | William H. Seward (1801-1872) | Whigpartiet | 1839 | 1842 | [5] | |
13. | William C. Bouck (1786-1859) | Demokrat | 1843 | 1844 | [5] | |
14. | Silas Wright (1795-1847) | Demokrat | 1845 | 1846 | [5] | |
15. | John Young (1802-1852) | Whig | 1847 | 1848 | [5] | |
16. | Hamilton Fish (1808-1893) | Whig | 1849 | 1850 | [5] | |
17. | Washington Hunt (1811-1867) | Whig | 1851 | 1852 | [5] | |
18. | Horatio Seymour (1810-1886) | Demokrat | 1853 | 1854 | [5] | |
19. | Myron H. Clark (1806-1892) | Republikan | 1855 | 1856 | [5] | |
20. | John Alsop King (1788-1867) | Republikan | 1857 | 1858 | [5] | |
21. | Edwin D. Morgan (1811-1883) | Republikan | 1859 | 1862 | [5] | |
18. | Horatio Seymour (1810-1886) | Demokrat | 1863 | 1864 | [5] | |
22. | Reuben Fenton (1819-1885) | Republikan | 1865 | 1868 | [5] | |
23. | John T. Hoffman (1828-1888) | Demokrat | 1869 | 1872 | [5] | |
24. | John Adams Dix (1798-1879) | Republikan | 1873 | 1874 | [5] | |
25. | Samuel J. Tilden (1814-1886) | Demokrat | 1875 | 1876 | [5] | |
26. | Lucius Robinson (1810-1891) | Demokrat | 1877 | 1879 | [5] | |
27. | Alonzo B. Cornell (1832-1904) | Republikan | 1880 | 1882 | [5] | |
28. | Grover Cleveland (1837-1908) | Demokrat | 1883 | 1884 | [5] | |
29. | David B. Hill (1843-1910) | Demokrat | 1885 | 1891 | [5] | |
30. | Roswell P. Flower (1835-1899) | Demokrat | 1892 | 1894 | [5] | |
31. | Levi P. Morton (1824-1920) | Republikan | 1895 | 1896 | [5] | |
32. | Frank S. Black (1853-1913) | Republikan | 1897 | 1898 | [5] | |
33. | Theodore Roosevelt (1858-1919) | Republikan | 1899 | 1900 | [5] | |
34. | Benjamin Barker Odell (1854-1926) | Republikan | 1901 | 1904 | [5] | |
35. | Frank W. Higgins (1856-1907) | Republikan | 1905 | 1906 | [5] | |
36. | Charles Evans Hughes (1862-1948) | Republikan | 1907 | 1910 | [5] | |
37. | Horace White (1865-1943) | Republikan | 1910 | 1910 | [5] | |
38. | John Alden Dix (1860-1928) | Demokrat | 1911 | 1912 | [5] | |
39. | William Sulzer (1863-1941) | Demokrat | 1913 | 1913 | [5] | |
40. | Martin H. Glynn (1871-1924) | Demokrat | 1913 | 1914 | [5] | |
41. | Charles S. Whitman (1868-1947) | Republikan | 1915 | 1918 | [5] | |
42. | Al Smith (1873-1944) | Demokrat | 1919 | 1920 | [5] | |
43. | Nathan Lewis Miller (1868-1953) | Republikan | 1921 | 1922 | [5] | |
42. | Al Smith (1873-1944) | Demokrat | 1923 | 1928 | [5] | |
44. | Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882-1945) | Demokrat | 1929 | 1932 | [5] | |
45. | Herbert H. Lehman (1878-1963) | Demokrat | 1933 | 1942 | [5] | |
46. | Charles Poletti (1903-2002) | Demokrat | 1942 | 1942 | [5] | |
47. | Thomas Dewey (1902-1971) | Republikan | 1943 | 1954 | [5] | |
48. | W. Averell Harriman (1891-1986) | Demokrat | 1955 | 1958 | [5] | |
49. | Nelson Rockefeller (1908-1979) | Republikan | 1959 | 1973 | [5] | |
50. | Malcolm Wilson (1914-2000) | Republikan | 1973 | 1974 | [5] | |
51. | Hugh Carey (1919-2011) | Demokrat | 1975 | 1982 | [5] | |
52. | Mario Cuomo (1932-2015) | Demokrat | 1983 | 1995 | [5] | |
53. | George Pataki (född 1945) | Republikan | 1995 | 2006 | [5] | |
54. | Eliot Spitzer (född 1959) | Demokrat | 2007 | 2008 | [5] | |
55. | David Paterson (född 1954) | Demokrat | 2008 | 2010 | [5] | |
56. | Andrew Cuomo (född 1957) | Demokrat | 2011 | 2021 | Son till 52:e guvernören. Avgick i förtid. | |
57. | Kathy Hochul (född 1958) | Demokrat | 24 augusti 2021 | sittande | New Yorks viceguvernör 2015–(2021) |
Se även
- Metropolitan Transportation Authority
- New Yorks borgmästare
- Port Authority of New York and New Jersey
Referenser
- Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från engelskspråkiga Wikipedia, Governor of New York, tidigare version.
- Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från engelskspråkiga Wikipedia, List of governors of New York, tidigare version.
Noter
- ^ [a b] ”Explore The Governor's Mansion” (på engelska). www.governor.ny.gov. Office of the Governor of New York. Arkiverad från originalet den 10 augusti 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210810182946/https://www.governor.ny.gov/explore-governors-mansion. Läst 13 augusti 2021. ”The New York State Executive Mansion is located on Eagle Street in downtown Albany. Since 1875, this house has been home to New York's governors and their families. It is a house that is eclectic in style, filled with history and rich with tradition. It remains a fitting symbol of the variety and greatness of the Empire State. The Executive Mansion was home to 32 of New York's 56 Governors.”
- ^ [a b c] ”New York State Constitution As revised, including amendments effective January 1, 2018” (på engelska). www.dos.ny.gov. New York Department of State. 1 januari 2018. Arkiverad från originalet den 4 augusti 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210804234015/https://dos.ny.gov/system/files/documents/2021/05/constitution-january-2018-amd.pdf. Läst 13 augusti 2021.
- ^ ”State Government Structure” (på engelska). New York State Division of the Budget. https://www.budget.ny.gov/citizen/structure/structure.html. Läst 13 augusti 2021.
- ^ ”About the Division of Military and Naval Affairs” (på engelska). dmna.ny.gov/about/. New York State Division of Military and Naval Affairs (DMNA). http://dmna.ny.gov/about/#. Läst 13 augusti 2021. ”The New York State Division of Military and Naval Affairs (DMNA) is the state’s executive agency responsible to the Governor for managing New York’s Military Forces, which consists of nearly 20,000 members of the New York Army National Guard, the New York Air National Guard, the New York Naval Militia and the New York Guard.”
- ^ [a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg] ”Public Papers of New York State Governors” (på engelska). New York State Library. 19 maj 2021. https://www.nysl.nysed.gov/scandocs/nysgovernors.htm. Läst 12 augusti 2021.
Externa länkar
Media som används på denna webbplats
A portrait of New York Governor and 1876 U.S. Presidential candidate Samuel Jones Tilden.
Frank Wayland Higgins (1856-1907), of Olean, N.Y.
New York State Senator; Lieutenant Governor of New York 1903-04; Governor of New York 1905-06.
Image from American Monthly Review of Reviews, December 1902.Rembrandt Peale's portrait of DeWitt Clinton, a politician and naturalist who served as United States Senator and the sixth Governor of New York.
- oil on canvas
- 28 5/8 x 23 3/8 in.
- Painted circa 1823
Official Gubernatorial portrait of New York Governor (and U.S. President) Grover Cleveland.
The official photograph of Vice President Nelson Rockefeller released by the White House.
http://www.gegoux.com/gov_flow.htm Painted by Théodore Gégoux (1850-1931) Oil on canvas, measuring approximately 34 inches by 26 inches, dated 1903 & signed T. Gegoux
Portrait of John Jay by John Trumbull, circa 1793. The artist painted this portrait ad viv. del.
New York Governor (#15) John Young
Gov. Hugh Carey
Official Gubernatorial portrait of Horatio Seymour.
Författare/Upphovsman:
This image or media was taken or created by Matt H. Wade. To see his entire portfolio, click here. @thatmattwade This image is protected by copyright! If you would like to use it, please read this first. |
New York State Executive Mansion, located in Albany, New York
John Alsop King, 1788-1867.
Poletti announces he will join the staff of Secretary of War Henry Stimson after leaving the governorship of New York.
A portrait of New York Governor David B. Hill.
Martin Henry Glynn, (1871 - 1924), Governor of New York
Official Gubernatorial portrait of New York Governor John Tayler.
Photograph of Theodore Roosevelt showing head and shoulders, facing slightly left. No information on size of the photo given.
- Restoration notes
- Lots of scratches, which I carefully removed. Mainly just a dust and scratch removal, but I did apply a very slight sharpening to the right half of his moustache.
Thomas Edmund Dewey, photographed by Eugene Hutchinson
Engraved portrait from United States Currency
Portriat of Daniel D. Tompins
Författare/Upphovsman: MavsFan28, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
George Pataki in New York City in 2000
A portrait of U.S. Vice President and New York Governor Levi P. Morton.
Official Gubernatorial portrait of Enos T. Throop.
Image of Joseph C. Yates
Official Gubernatorial portrait of New York Governor Lucius Robinson.
George Clinton, by Ezra Ames
William Sulzer (1863 – 1941), Governor of New York, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York
Official Gubernatorial portrait of New York Governor John T. Hoffman.
Författare/Upphovsman: Kenneth C. Zirkel, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
NY Governor Mario Cuomo speaks at Cornell University Convocation May 1987. Ithaca, New York. Film scan.
Photograph of Al Smith.
Portrait of Charles S. Whitman
Författare/Upphovsman: Delta News Hub, Licens: CC BY 2.0
Photos from the opening of the new Delta Air Lines terminal in LaGuardia Airport in Queens, NY, on Tuesday, Oct. 29, 2019. (Chris Rank for Rank Studios) (Photos from the opening of the new Delta Air Lines terminal in LaGuardia Airport in Queens, NY, o
Författare/Upphovsman: KC Kratt, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Official portrait of Lieutenant Governor of New York Kathy Hochul, taken in November 2017
A portrait of New York Governor and U.S. President Martin Van Buren.
Horace White (1865 - 1943), a Governor of New York
Official Gubernatorial portrait of New York Governor John Adams Dix.
Official Gubernatorial portrait of New York Governor William L. Marcy.
The Hon. Frank S. Black, Governor of the State of New York.
Charles Evans Hughes, Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court
New York State Governor David Paterson opening the 2008 Tribeca Film Festival.
Official Gubernatorial portrait of New York Governor Myron H. Clark.
Official Gubernatorial portrait of New York Governor Reuben E. Fenton.
Photo of Malcolm Wilson, former Governor of New York.
Official Gubernatorial portrait of New York Governor Morgan Lewis.
Official Gubernatorial portrait of New York Governor William C. Bouck.
Official Gubernatorial portrait of New York Governor Edwin D. Morgan.
Alonzo B. Cornell (1832-1904).