King Abdulaziz International Airport

King Abdulaziz International Airport
JED på kartan över Saudiarabien
JED
Flygplatsens läge i Saudiarabien.
Allmän information
OrtJeddah, Saudiarabien
FlygplatstypInternationell flygplats (allmän / militär)
IATA-kodJED
ICAO-kodOEJN
DriftbolagGeneral Authority of Civil Aviation
Öppningsår1981
Höjd över havet15 meter
Koordinater29°13′36″N 47°58′48″Ö / 29.22667°N 47.98000°Ö / 29.22667; 47.98000
Officiell webbplatswww.kaia.sa
Banor
RiktningDimensioner i meterBeläggning
LängdBredd
16L/34R4 000Asfalt
16C/34C4 000Betong
16R/34L3 800Asfalt
Statistik
Passagerare (2018)41 200 000[1]
Landningar (2018)340 333[1]

King Abdulaziz International Airport (KAIA) (arabiska: مطار الملك عبدالعزيز الدولي) (IATA: JED, ICAO: OEJN), även känd som Jeddah International Airport (arabiska: مطار الملك عبدالعزيز الدولي) (IATA: JED, ICAO: OEJN) är en flygplats i Saudiarabien.

Flygplatsen är den tredje största och mest trafikerade flygplatsen i Saudiarabien och betjänade mer än 41 miljoner passagerare 2018.[2] Uppkallad efter Saudiarabiens grundare, kung Abdulaziz Al Saud, invigdes flygplatsen 1981, betjänar högsta antalet internationella resenärer och är största navet för Saudiarabiens flaggskepp, Saudia. Flygplatsen tillhandahåller faciliteter som krävs för att betjäna pilgrimer och de som besöker landet för att utföra Umrah. Den har tre operativa passagerarterminaler: Norra terminalen, Hajj-terminalen och den nya terminalen 1. Hajj-terminalen byggdes speciellt för muslimska pilgrimer som årligen åker till Mecka på Hajj.

Översikt

Flygplatsen upptar en yta på 105 kvadratkilometer.[3] Utöver själva flygplatsen har området en kunglig terminal, faciliteter för King Abdullah Air Base för Royal Saudi Air Force och bostäder för flygplatspersonal. Byggnadsarbetet på KAIAs flygplats började 1974 och slutfördes 1980. Slutligen, den 31 maj 1981, öppnade flygplatsen för service efter att ha invigts officiellt i april 1981.[3]

Terminal 1

År 2019 hade den nya terminal 1 på King Abdulaziz International Airport en mjukstart med ett antal inrikesflyg överförda för att trafikera den. Med en golvyta på 810 000 kvadratmeter anses den nya terminalen vara en av de största flygplatsterminalbyggnaderna i sitt slag i världen.[4] Besökare och passagerare kan njuta av ett antal faciliteter inklusive nya lounger, ett 18 000 kvadratmeter centralt trädgårdsområde och ett transportcentrum som länkar mellan byggnaden och parkeringen och tågstationen.[5] Dessutom rymmer terminalen ett stort akvarium 10 meter i diameter och 14 meter högt med en kapacitet på miljoner liter vatten.[5] Dessutom har etablerats en moské med plats för på 3 732 besökare på flygplatsen.[5] I augusti 2019 började flygplatsen flytta ett antal internationella flyg som drivs av Saudia till den nya terminalen,[6] och den 18 november blev Etihad det första icke-saudiarabiska flygbolaget att flytta till den nya anläggningen.[7]

Flygbolag och destinationer

Följande flygbolag erbjuder året runt och säsongsbetonade reguljär- och charterflyg på Kuwait Airport:

FlygbolagDestinationer
Aegean AirlinesAthens[8]
Afriqiyah AirwaysMisrata,[9] Tripoli–Mitiga
Air AlgérieAlgiers
Air ArabiaAlexandria, Assiut,[10] Kairo, Luxor,[11] Ras Al Khaimah,[12] Sharjah, Sohag
AirAsia XSäsong: Kuala Lumpur–International
Air AstanaAlmaty[13]
airblueIslamabad, Lahore, Multan, Peshawar
Air CairoAlexandria, Assiut, Kairo, Giza,[14] Luxor,[15] Sohag
Säsong: Sharm El Sheikh[16]
Air ChinaSäsong: Ürümqi
Air IndiaDelhi, Hyderabad, Kozhikode, Mumbai
Air India ExpressKannur,[17] Kozhikode
Air SenegalDakar–Diass (börjar 30 januari 2024)[18]
Air SialIslamabad, Lahore[19]
AlMasria Universal AirlinesKairo
AnadoluJetIstanbul–Sabiha Gökçen[20]
Azerbaijan AirlinesBaku[21]
Azman AirSäsong: Kano
Badr AirlinesKhartum (avbruten)
Batik AirMakassar, Medan[22]
Säsong: Solo
Batik Air MalaysiaKuala Lumpur–International[23]
Biman Bangladesh AirlinesChittagong, Dhaka
Säsong: Sylhet
Centrum AirlinesNamangan, Tashkent[24]
CitilinkJakarta–Soekarno-Hatta,[25] Surabaja
Säsong: Medan, Palembang,[25] Solo[26]
Cyprus AirwaysLarnaca[27]
Daallo AirlinesGarowe, Hargeisa, Mogadishu
EgyptairAlexandria, Kairo, Luxor
Säsong: Sharm El Sheikh[28]
EmiratesDubai–International
Eritrean AirlinesAsmara
Ethiopian AirlinesAddis Abbeba
Etihad AirwaysAbu Dhabi
Säsong: Al Ain[29]
flyadealAbha,[30] Amman–Queen Alia, Kairo,[31] Dammam,[32] Gassim,[32] Ha'il, Hofuf, Istanbul,[33] Jizan, Khartum (avbruten),[31] Riyadh, Tabuk[34]
flydubaiDubai–International
FlyEgyptAlexandria, Assiut, Kairo, Sohag[35]
FlynasAbu Dhabi, Adana, Addis Ababa,[36] Algiers, Almaty,[37] Amman–Queen Alia, Ankara, Asmara (börjar 14 januari 2024),[38] Baghdad, Bahrain, Baku,[39] Beirut, Berlin,[40] Bishkek,[41] Bodrum, Brussels,[40] Casablanca, Dammam, Doha,[42] Dubai–International, Erbil,[43] Gassim, Giza,[44] Hatay, Hofuf,[45] Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen,[46] Jizan, Kano, Karachi, Khartoum (suspended), Kuwait City, Lahore, Marseille, Medina, Mumbai (börjar 15 januari 2024),[47] Najran, Namangan, [48] Osh,[41] Riyadh, Salalah, Sharjah, Sharm El Sheikh, Sohag,[49] Tabuk, Tashkent,[50] Tbilisi, Trabzon, Yanbu[51]
Säsong: Batumi,[39] Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta, Kozhikode,[52] Makassar, Medan, Salzburg,[53] Sarajevo, Surabaya, Tirana,[54] Vienna
Garuda IndonesiaJakarta–Soekarno-Hatta
Säsong: Banda Aceh, Bandung–Kertajati,[55] Banjarmasin, Makassar, Medan, Padang, Palembang, Solo, Surabaya, Yogyakarta–International[56]
Gulf AirBahrain
IndiGoAhmedabad,[57] Delhi, Hyderabad,[58] Kozhikode,[59] Mumbai
Iran AirSäsong: Ahvaz, Ardabil, Bandar Abbas, Birjand, Bushehr, Gorgan, Hamadan, Isfahan, Kerman, Mashhad, Qeshm, Rasht, Sari, Shiraz, Tabriz, Teheran–Imam Khomeini, Urmia, Yazd, Zahedan, Zanjan
Iraqi AirwaysSäsong: Bagdad, Basra, Erbil, Najaf, Sulaimaniyah[60]
ITA AirwaysRome–Fiumicino (börjar 1 augusti 2024)[61]
Jazeera AirwaysKuwait City
Jordan AviationAmman–Queen Alia
Jubba AirwaysDubai–International, Galkayo
Kam AirKabul,[62] Kandahar, Mazar-i-Sharif[63]
Kuwait AirwaysKuwait City
Libyan AirlinesBengazi, Tripoli–Mitiga
Libyan WingsSäsong: Tripoli–Mitiga
Lion AirSäsong: Bandung–Kertajati, Batam,[64] Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta, Makassar, Padang, Pekanbaru,[65] Semarang,[66] Solo, Surabaya, Yogyakarta–International[64]
Malaysia AirlinesKuala Lumpur–International
Säsong: Alor Setar, Johor Bahru,[67] Kuala Terengganu, Penang
Max AirSäsong: Kano
Middle East AirlinesBeirut
Nesma AirlinesHa'il[68]
Nile AirAlexandria, Assiut,[69] Kairo, Luxor,[69] Sohag[69]
Oman AirMuscat
Pakistan International AirlinesIslamabad, Karachi, Lahore, Multan, Peshawar, Sialkot
Pegasus AirlinesIstanbul–Sabiha Gökçen, İzmir
Säsong: Trabzon[70]
Qanot SharqFergana,[71] Tashkent[72]
Qatar AirwaysDoa[73]
Royal Air MarocCasablanca
Säsong: Marrakesh
Royal Brunei AirlinesSäsong: Bandar Seri Begawan
Royal JordanianAmman–Queen Alia[74]
SalamAirMuscat, Sohar[75]
SaudiaAbha, Abu Dhabi, Addis Abbeba, Al Baha, Alexandria, Algiers, Al Jawf, Al Ula, Al Wajh, Amman–Queen Alia, Amsterdam, Ankara,[76] Arar, Bagdad,[77] Bahrain, Bangalore, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi,[78] Barcelona,[79] Beijing–Daxing,[80] Beirut, Birmingham,[81] Bisha, Kairo, Casablanca, Dammam, Dar es Salaam,[82] Dawadmi, Delhi, Dhaka, Djibouti,[83] Doha,[84] Dubai–International, Frankfurt, Gassim, Geneva, Guangzhou, Gurayat, Ha'il, Hofuf, Hyderabad, Islamabad, Istanbul, Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta, Jizan, Johannesburg–O. R. Tambo,[85] Kano, Karachi, Khartoum (suspended), Kochi, Kozhikode,[86][87] Kuala Lumpur–International, Kuwait City, Lahore, London–Gatwick,[88] London–Heathrow, Los Angeles,[89] Lucknow, Madrid, Malè, Manchester, Manila, Mauritius, Medina, Milan–Malpensa, Multan,[90] Mumbai, Munich, Muscat, Nairobi–Jomo Kenyatta, Najran, Neom Bay, New York–JFK, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Peshawar, Port Sudan (suspended),[91] Qaisumah, Rafha, Red Sea,[92] Riyadh, Rome–Fiumicino, Seoul–Incheon (ends 31 January 2024),[93][94] Sharm El Sheik, Sharurah, Singapore, Tabuk, Ta'if, Toronto–Pearson,[95] Tunis, Turaif, Vienna, Wadi al-Dawasir, Washington–Dulles
Säsong: Adana, Agadir, Annaba, Athens, Batam, Chennai (resumes 26 December 2023),[96] Constantine, Ghardaïa, İzmir, Makassar, Málaga,[97] Marrakech, Medan, Oran, Salalah, Surabaya, Zurich[98]
SCAT AirlinesAlmaty[99]
ScootSingapore
SereneAirIslamabad, Peshawar
Somon AirDushanbe
SpiceJetAhmedabad, Delhi, Hyderabad,[100] Kozhikode, Mumbai
SriLankan AirlinesColombo–Bandaranaike[101]
Sudan AirwaysKhartum, Port Sudan (both suspended)
Syrian AirSäsong: Damaskus
Tarco AviationKhartum (upphört)
Thai Airways InternationalBangkok–Suvarnabhumi[102]
TunisairTunis
Turkish AirlinesIstanbul
Säsong: Adana, Ankara, Antalya, Bursa, Denizli, Diyarbakır, Erzurum, Gaziantep, Isparta, İzmir, Kayseri, Konya, Samsun, Sivas, Trabzon, Van
Turkmenistan AirlinesAshgabat[103]
UtairSäsong: Magas
Uzbekistan AirwaysTashkent[104]
VistaraMumbai[105]
Wizz Air[106]Bucharest–Otopeni, Budapest, Larnaca,[107] Milan–Malpensa, Rome–Fiumicino, Venice, Vienna
YemeniaAden, Seiyun


Referenser

Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från engelskspråkiga Wikipedia, King Abdulaziz International Airport, 2 januari 2024.

Noter

  1. ^ [a b] ”Record 41 million passengers visit Jeddah airport in 2018”. Record 41 million passengers visit Jeddah airport in 2018. 27 January 2019. http://www.arabnews.com/node/1442816/saudi-arabia. 
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  3. ^ [a b] About KAIA Arkiverad 10 September 2015 on the GACA website
  4. ^ ”Saudia starts second phase of domestic operation from new Jeddah airport” (på engelska). Saudigazette. 2019-03-31. http://saudigazette.com.sa/article/562438/SAUDI-ARABIA/Saudia-starts-second-phase-of-domestic-operation-from-new-Jeddah-airport. 
  5. ^ [a b c] Khal, Abdu (2018-12-02). ”Jeddah's new airport, a delightful song” (på engelska). Saudigazette. http://saudigazette.com.sa/article/549252/Opinion/Local-Viewpoint/Jeddahs-new-airport-a-delightful-song. 
  6. ^ KAIAirport (7 August 2019). ”المسافرين الكرام :يبدأ مطار الملك عبد العزيز الجديد ( الصالة رقم 1) اعتباراً من الجمعة المقبل 9 اغسطس 2019م ، تشغي…”. المسافرين الكرام :يبدأ مطار الملك عبد العزيز الجديد ( الصالة رقم 1) اعتباراً من الجمعة المقبل 9 اغسطس 2019م ، تشغي…. https://twitter.com/KAIAirport/status/1159054520401440770. 
  7. ^ KAIAirport (2019-11-12). ”يبدأ #مطار_الملك_عبدالعزيز_الجديد (صالة رقم1) اعتباراً من الاثنين المقبل 18 نوفمبر 2019م. تشغيل 3 رحلات يومياً لش…” (på arabiska). يبدأ #مطار_الملك_عبدالعزيز_الجديد (صالة رقم1) اعتباراً من الاثنين المقبل 18 نوفمبر 2019م. تشغيل 3 رحلات يومياً لش…. https://twitter.com/KAIAirport/status/1194183584514482176. 
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  15. ^ ”Air Cairo to resume Luxor-Jeddah service”. aaco.org. 24 July 2023. https://www.aaco.org/media-center/news/aaco-members/air-cairo-to-resume-luxor-jeddah-service. 
  16. ^ ”AIR CAIRO NS23 EMBRAER E190 NETWORK – 12MAR23”. aeroroutes.com. 13 March 2023. https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230313-sme90. 
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  18. ^ ”Air Senegal Schedules Jeddah late-January 2024 Launch”. Aeroroutes. https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231213-hcjan24jed. 
  19. ^ ”AIR SIAL ADDS JEDDAH SERVICE IN NS23”. AIR SIAL ADDS JEDDAH SERVICE IN NS23. https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230411-pfjed?rq=Saudi%20Arabia. 
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  28. ^ Etihad Airways to operate scheduled flights from Al Ain to Jeddah during busy Ramadan period
  29. ^ ”flyadeal plans Abha launch in Feb 2018”. flyadeal plans Abha launch in Feb 2018. https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/276887/flyadeal-plans-abha-launch-in-feb-2018/. 
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  34. ^ ”Fly Egypt Airlines”. booking.flyeg.com. https://booking.flyeg.com/ibe/FT/home. 
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  54. ^ ”Garuda Indonesia Now Serves Regular Umrah Flights at Kertajati Airport”. Kompas. https://www.kompas.id/baca/english/2023/08/06/en-garuda-indonesia-kini-layani-penerbangan-umrah-reguler-di-bandara-kertajati. 
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  56. ^ ”IndiGo announces six new international routes” (på engelska). Moneycontrol. 19 May 2023. https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/trends/indigo-announces-6-new-international-routes-see-list-of-daily-flights-10622011.html. 
  57. ^ ”Effective 2 March, IndiGo will start non-stop flights between Hyderabad and Jeddah” (på engelska). JetArena. 11 February 2023. https://mobile.twitter.com/ArenaJet/status/1624226035918319617?cxt=HHwWgsDRnay-tIotAAAA. 
  58. ^ ”Flight Schedule”. IndiGo. https://www.goindigo.in/. 
  59. ^ ”Live Flight Tracker - Real-Time Flight Tracker Map”. Flightradar24. https://www.flightradar24.com/data/aircraft/yi-asa. 
  60. ^ ”ITA Airways Schedules Jeddah August 2024 Launch”. Aeroroutes. https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231221-azaug24jed. 
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