Friidrott vid olympiska sommarspelen 1988
Friidrott vid olympiska sommarspelen 1988 | |
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Anläggning | Seouls Olympiastadion, Seoul, Sydkorea |
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Datum | 23 september-1 oktober 1988 |
Friidrottstävlingarna vid de olympiska sommarspelen 1988 bestod av 42 grenar, 24 för män och 18 för kvinnor, och hölls mellan 23 september och 1 oktober 1988 på Seouls Olympiastadion i Seoul, Sydkorea. Antalet deltagare var 1 617 tävlande från 148 länder.
Friidrott vid olympiska sommarspelen 1988 | ||||
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Medaljfördelning
Medaljfördelning | |||||
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Placering | Nation | Guld | Silver | Brons | Totalt |
1 | USA | 13 | 7 | 6 | 26 |
2 | Sovjetunionen | 10 | 6 | 10 | 26 |
3 | Östtyskland | 6 | 11 | 10 | 27 |
4 | Kenya | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
5 | Bulgarien | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
6 | Italien | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
7 | Australien | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Rumänien | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
Tjeckoslovakien | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
10 | Finland | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Marocko | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
12 | Portugal | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
13 | Storbritannien | 0 | 6 | 2 | 8 |
14 | Jamaica | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
15 | Västtyskland | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
16 | Brasilien | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
17 | Senegal | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
18 | Djibouti | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Frankrike | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Kanada | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Kina | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Schweiz | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Sverige | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Medaljörer
Herrar
* Deltog endast i kvalheaten och inte i finalen, men fick medalj ändå.
Damer
Gren | Guld | Silver | Brons | |||
100 meter | Florence Griffith-Joyner USA | 10,54 | Evelyn Ashford-Washington USA | 10,83 | Heike Daute Östtyskland | 10,85 |
200 meter | Florence Griffith-Joyner USA | 21,34 (VR) | Grace Jackson Jamaica | 21,72 | Heike Daute Östtyskland | 21,95 |
400 meter | Olha Vladykina-Bryzhina Sovjetunionen | 48,65 | Petra Müller Östtyskland | 49,45 | Olga Nazarova Sovjetunionen | 49,90 |
800 meter | Sigrun Ludvigs-Wodars Östtyskland | 1.56,10 | Christine Wachtel Östtyskland | 1.56,64 | Kim Gallagher USA | 1.56,91 |
1 500 meter | Paula Ilie-Ivan Rumänien | 3.53,96 (OR) | Laimutė Baikauskaitė Sovjetunionen | 4.00,24 | Tatjana Samolenko Sovjetunionen | 4.00,30 |
3 000 meter | Tatjana Chamitova-Samolenko Sovjetunionen | 8.26,53 | Paula Ilie-Ivan Rumänien | 8.27,15 | Yvonne Murray Storbritannien | 8.29,02 |
10 000 meter | Olga Krentser-Bondarenko Sovjetunionen | 31.05,21 | Liz McColgan Storbritannien | 31.08,44 | Jelena Zjupijeva-Vjazova Sovjetunionen | 31.19,82 |
Maraton | Rosa Mota Portugal | 2:25.40 | Lisa Martin-Ondieki Australien | 2:25.53 | Katrin Dörre Östtyskland | 2:26.21 |
100 meter häck | Jordanka Donkova Bulgarien | 12,38 | Gloria Kovarik-Siebert Östtyskland | 12,61 | Claudia Reidick-Zazckiewicz Västtyskland | 12,75 |
400 meter häck | Debbie Flintoff-King Australien | 53,17 | Tatjana Ledovskaja Sovjetunionen | 53,18 | Ellen Neumann Östtyskland | 53,63 |
4 x 100 meter stafett Detaljer... | USA Alice Brown Sheila Echols Florence Griffith-Joyner Evelyn Ashford Dannette Young* | 41,98 | Östtyskland Silke Gladisch-Moller Kerstin Behrendt Ingrid Brestrich-Lange Marlies Oelsner-Gohr | 42,09 | Sovjetunionen Ljudmila Kondratjeva Galina Maltjugina-Tjermosjanskaja Marina Zjirova Natalia Pomosjtjnikova | 42,75 |
4 x 400 meter stafett | Sovjetunionen Tatjana Ledovskaja Olga Nazarova Marija Pinigina Olha Bryzhina Ljudmila Dzjigalova* | 3.15,17 (VR) | USA Denean Howard-Hill Diane Dixon Valerie Brisco-Hooks Florence Griffith-Joyner Sherri Howard* Lillie Leatherwood* | 3.15,51 | Östtyskland Dagmar Rubsam-Neubauer Kirsten Siemon-Emmelmann Sabine Busch Petra Muller Grit Breuer* | 3.18,29 |
Längdhopp | Jackie Joyner-Kersee USA | 7,40 m (OR) | Heike Daute Östtyskland | 7,22 m | Galina Tjistjakova Sovjetunionen | 7,11 m |
Höjdhopp | Louise Ritter USA | 2,03 m | Stefka Kostadinova Bulgarien | 2,01 m | Tamara Bykova Sovjetunionen | 1,99 m |
Kulstötning | Natalia Lisovskaja Sovjetunionen | 22,24 m | Kathrin Neimke Östtyskland | 21,07 m | Li Meisu Kina | 21,06 m |
Diskuskastning | Martina Opitz-Hellmann Östtyskland | 72,30 m (OR) | Diana Sachse Östtyskland | 71,88 m | Zvetanka Christova Bulgarien | 69,74 m |
Spjutkastning | Petra Felke Östtyskland | 74,68 m | Fatima Whitbread Storbritannien | 70,32 m | Beate Koch Östtyskland | 67,30 m |
Sjukamp | Jackie Joyner-Kersee USA | 7 291 poäng (VR) | Sabine Mobius-John Östtyskland | 6 897 poäng | Anke Veter-Behmer Östtyskland | 6 858 poäng |
* Deltog endast i kvalheaten och inte i finalen, men fick medalj ändå.
Deltagande nationer
Totalt deltog 1 617 friidrottare från 148 länder vid de olympiska spelen 1988 i Seoul.
Källor
- ”Athletics at the 1988 Seoul Summer Games”. Sports Reference. Arkiverad från originalet den 25 september 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20080925162156/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1988/ATH/. Läst 31 oktober 2011.
- Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från engelskspråkiga Wikipedia, tidigare version.
Externa länkar
- Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Friidrott vid olympiska sommarspelen 1988.
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Media som används på denna webbplats
Pictograms of Olympic sports – . This is an unofficial sample picture. Images of official Olympic pictograms for 1948 Summer Olympics and all Summer Olympics since 1964 can be found in corresponding Official Reports.
Författare/Upphovsman: B1mbo, Licens: CC BY-SA 2.5
Drawing of a gold medal, based on Olympic rings.svg.
Författare/Upphovsman: B1mbo, Licens: CC BY-SA 2.5
Draw of a silver medal, based in Olympic rings.svg.
- The joining of the rings is not correct drawn.
Författare/Upphovsman: B1mbo, Licens: CC BY-SA 2.5
Drawing of a bronze medal, based on Olympic rings.svg.
Författare/Upphovsman: Scroch, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990). Flag of Bulgaria with Bulgarian coat from 1971.
Flag of Romania, (21 August 1965 - 22 December 1989/officialy 27 December 1989).
Construction sheet of the Flag of Romania as depicted in Decree nr. 972 from 5 November 1968.
- l = 2/3 × L
- C = 1/3 × L
- S = 2/5 × l
Flag of Romania, (21 August 1965 - 22 December 1989/officialy 27 December 1989).
Construction sheet of the Flag of Romania as depicted in Decree nr. 972 from 5 November 1968.
- l = 2/3 × L
- C = 1/3 × L
- S = 2/5 × l
Flag of Portugal, created by Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro (1857–1929), officially adopted by Portuguese government in June 30th 1911 (in use since about November 1910). Color shades matching the RGB values officially reccomended here. (PMS values should be used for direct ink or textile; CMYK for 4-color offset printing on paper; this is an image for screen display, RGB should be used.)
Flag of Jamaica. “The sunshine, the land is green, and the people are strong and bold” is the symbolism of the colours of the flag. GOLD represents the natural wealth and beauty of sunlight; GREEN represents hope and agricultural resources; BLACK represents the strength and creativity of the people. The original symbolism, however, was "Hardships there are, but the land is green, and the sun shineth", where BLACK represented the hardships being faced.
The flag of Brazil from 1968 to 1992 with 23 stars.
Flag of Senegal
The flag of Aruba
The civil ensign and flag of Belgium. It is identical to Image:Flag of Belgium.svg except that it has a 2:3 ratio, instead of 13:15.
Det är enkelt att lägga till en ram runt den här bilden
Den Dominikanska republikens flagga består av ett vitt centrerat kors som sträcker sig hela vägen ut till flaggans kant. I mitten på korset sitter ett emblem med en bibel, ett gyllene kors och sex dominikanska flaggor. Emblemet är omgivet av olivkvistar och palmblad. Under emblemet står ”Republica Dominicana” och ovanför ett band med landets mottot ”Dios, Patria, Libertad” (”Gud, Landet, Frihet”).
Flag of the Ivory Coast, written by Jon Harald Søby, modified by Zscout370. The colors match to what is reported at http://fotw.vexillum.com/flags/ci.html.
The flag of Guam, courtesy an e-mail from the author of xrmap. Modifications by Denelson83.
bendera Indonesia
Flag of Iran. The tricolor flag was introduced in 1906, but after the Islamic Revolution of 1979 the Arabic words 'Allahu akbar' ('God is great'), written in the Kufic script of the Qur'an and repeated 22 times, were added to the red and green strips where they border the white central strip and in the middle is the emblem of Iran (which is a stylized Persian alphabet of the Arabic word Allah ("God")).
The official ISIRI standard (translation at FotW) gives two slightly different methods of construction for the flag: a compass-and-straightedge construction used for File:Flag of Iran (official).svg, and a "simplified" construction sheet with rational numbers used for this file.
Flag of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).
The design (blazon) is defined in Article 4 of the Constitution for the Republic of Yugoslavia (1946). [1]
Flag of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).
The design (blazon) is defined in Article 4 of the Constitution for the Republic of Yugoslavia (1946). [1]
Chinese Taipei Olympic Flag. According to the official website of Chinese Taipei Olympic Committee, Blue Sky(circle) & White Sun(triangles) above the Olympic rings is neither the National Emblem of the Republic of China, nor the Party Emblem of Kuomintang (KMT), but a design in between, where the triangles do not extend to the edge of the blue circle, as registered at International Olympic Committee in 1981 and digitally rendered in 2013. Besides, the blue outline of the five-petaled plum blossom is broader than the red one. Moreover, the CMYK code of the blue one and the Blue Sky & White Sun is "C100-M100-Y0-K0", and different from the Olympic rings (C100-M25-Y0-K0). Note that it's the only version recognized by IOC.
Flag of Laos
Flag of Liechtenstein
Flag of Mauritania, adopted in 2017. The National Assembly added red stripes to the top and bottom edges to represent “the blood shed by the martyrs of independence”.
Författare/Upphovsman: Gutten på Hemsen, Licens: CC0
Flag of Norway with colors from the previous version on Commons. This file is used to discuss the colors of the Norwegian flag.
The former flag of Rwanda (1962-2001). Commonly refered to as the "R" flag.
The national flag of Kingdom of Thailand since September 2017; there are total of 3 colours:
- Red represents the blood spilt to protect Thailand’s independence and often more simply described as representing the nation.
- White represents the religion of Buddhism, the predominant religion of the nation
- Blue represents the monarchy of the nation, which is recognised as the centre of Thai hearts.
Trinidad och Tobagos flagga
Government Ensign of Hungary, flown by state-owned, non-military vessels from 1957 to 1990.
Flag of Tunisia until 1999.
Olympic Rings without "rims" (gaps between the rings), As used, eg. in the logos of the 2008 and 2016 Olympics. The colour scheme applied here was specified in 2023 guidelines.
Burkina Fasos flagga
Flag of the People's Republic of Congo between 1 January 1970 - 10 June 1991
Flag of Lesotho 1987-2006
This is the flag of Bahrain used from 5 October 1950 until 14 February 2002. The base image is from the 2002 CIA World Factbook (mirrored at UMSL). I have removed the border and recolored the red section according to Image:Flag of Bahrain.svg.
The former flag of Rwanda (1962-2001). Commonly refered to as the "R" flag.
Det är enkelt att lägga till en ram runt den här bilden
Civil flag of Haiti.
Flag of the Philippines (1919–1936)
State Flag of Peru.
Flag of Oman from 1970 to 1995
This is the flag of the Cayman Islands, prior to 1999 (It seems this version is still in use). The base pattern is from HK Blue Ensign and the arms are from the blue ensign. The FOTW was used for the position of the arms.
The three stars mean Grand Cayman(76miles), Cayman Brac(14miles), and Little Cayman(10miles).Flag of Iraq, 1963-1991. Also flag of Syria, 1963-1972.
Författare/Upphovsman: Scroch, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990). Flag of Bulgaria with Bulgarian coat from 1971.
Bolivias flagga* | |
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country | Template:I18n/Republic of Bolivia |
används av | Bolivia |
från | 1851 |
till | Present |
skapad av | Government of Bolivia |
format | 15:22 |
form | rektangulär |
färger | röd, gul, grön
flag has 3 horizontal stripes |
andra egenskaper | A horizontal tricolor of red, yellow and green. |
1910 Flag of Bermuda (with smaller coat of arms)