Ferdowsis mausoleum

Ferdowsis mausoleum.

Ferdowsis mausoleum (persiska: آرامگاه فردوسی) är den iranske poeten Hakim Abu al-Qasim Ferdousis mausoleum som uppfördes 1934 på direktiv av shahen Reza Pahlavi. Hans gravplats ligger 24 km från Mashhad på vägen mot Tus.^[1]

Bilder

(c) Leo71538 at en.wikipedia, CC BY 3.0

Källor

^ ”The Mausoleum of Ferdousi – Iran Cultura” (på engelska). Iran Cultura. https://en.irancultura.it/tourism/attractions/attractions-mashhad/mashhad-the-tomb-of-Ferdowsi/. Läst 28 mars 2019.

Pahlavidynastin

Kungar	Reza Shah (1925–1941) • Mohammad Reza Shah (1941–1979)

Drottningar	Tadj ol-Molouk (1925-1941) • Fawzia av Egypten (1941-1948) • Soraya Esfandiary (1951-1958) • Shahbanou Farah Pahlavi (1959-1979)

Tronarvingar	Mohammad Reza (1926–1941) • Reza II (1967–1979) • Noor Icke-officiell

Släktmedlemmar	Turan Amirsoleimani • Esmat Dowlatshahi • Abdul Reza Pahlavi • Ahmad Reza Pahlavi • Ali Reza Pahlavi • Ashraf Pahlavi • Farahnaz Pahlavi • Fatimeh Pahlavi • Gholam Reza Pahlavi • Hamdamsaltaneh Pahlavi • Shahnaz Pahlavi • Shams Pahlavi • Yasmine Pahlavi • Maryam Savadkoohi • Shahriar Shafiq

Framstående ämbetsmän	Mahnaz Afkhami • Hosein Ala • Asadollah Alam • Mohammad Reza Ameli Tehrani • Ali Amini • Jamshid Amouzegar • Shapur Bakhtiar • Mehrangiz Dowlatshahi • Manouchehr Eghbal • Sattareh Farmanfarmaian • Mohammad Ali Foroughi • Abdolhosein Hazhir • Dariush Homayun • Amir-Abbas Hoveyda • Nader Jahanbani • Ali Mansur • Hassan Ali Mansur • Mohammad Mosaddeq • Nematollah Nassiri • Farrokhroo Parsa • Mohsen Pezeshkpour • Ahmed Qavam • Ali Razmara • Gholam Hosein Sadighi • Shojaeddin Shafa • Jafar Sharif-Emami • Zia od-din Tabatabai • Hassan Taghizadeh • Hajar Tarbiat • Abdolhosein Teymurtash • Ardeshir Zahedi • Fazlollah Zahedi

Historiska händelser	Statskuppen i Persien (1921) • Kashf-e hejab (1936) • Irankrisen (1946) • Statskuppen i Iran (1953) • Vita revolutionen (1963) • Persiska imperiets 2500-årsjubileum (1971) • Algeravtalet (1975) • Iranska revolutionen (1979)

Officiella politiska partier	Hezb-e Taraqqi (Framstegspartiet) (1927-1932) • Hezb-e Iran-e Nou (Nya Iranpartiet) (1927-1928) • Hezb-e Iran Novin (Nya Iranpartiet) (1963-1975) • Hezb-e Mardom (Folkpartiet) (1957-1975) • Melliyun (Nationalisterna) (1957-1963) • Jebhe-ye Melli (Nationella fronten) (1949-) • Hezb-e Paniranist (Paniranistiska partiet) (1947-) • Hezb-e Rastakhiz (Renässanspartiet) (1975-1978)

Nygrundade institutioner	Akademien för persiskt språk och litteratur • Dehkhoda Lexicon Institute & International Center for Persian Studies • Ferdowsis mausoleum • Iran Air • Irans kärnkraftsprogram • Irans nationalmuseum • Kanoun-e-Banovan • Mehrabads flygplats • National Iranian Oil Company • Shahyadrondellen • Teherans universitet • Transiranska järnvägen • Women's Organization of Iran

Media som används på denna webbplats

Ferdowsi tomb1.jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: Nimavojdani, Licens: CC BY 3.0
Ferdowsi tomb in tus

Tomb of Ferdowsi - Front facade.jpg
(c) Leo71538 at en.wikipedia, CC BY 3.0
Front facade of the mausoleum of Ferdowsi in Toos.

Imperial Coat of Arms of Iran.svg
Imperial Coat of Arms of Iran under the Pahlavi Dynasty, used from 1925 to 1979. The shield is composed of the Lion and the Sun symbol in first quarter , in the second quarter the Faravahar representing Zoroastrianism, in the third quarter the curved blade of a Imam Ali "Zulfiqar" sword representing Shia Islam, and the Simurgh in the fourth quarter. Overall in the center is a circle depicting Mount Damavand with a rising sun, the symbol of the Pahlavi dynasty. The shield is crowned by the Pahlavi crown and surrounded by the chain of the Order of Pahlavi. Two lions rampant regardant, holding scimitars supports the coat of arms on either side. Under the whole device is the motto: "Mara dad farmud va Khod Davar Ast" ("Justice He bids me do, as He will judge me" or, alternatively, "He gave me power to command, and He is the judge"). Some of the colours were changed in 1971.

Tomb of Ferdowsi (3).jpg
Författare/Upphovsman: Mostafameraji, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Tomb of Ferdowsi is a tomb complex composed of a white marble base, and a decorative edifice erected in honor of this Persian poet located in Tus, Iran, in Razavi Khorasan province.