Culex quinquefasciatus
Culex quinquefasciatus | |
Systematik | |
---|---|
Domän | Eukaryoter Eukaryota |
Rike | Djur Animalia |
Stam | Leddjur Arthropoda |
Understam | Sexfotingar Hexapoda |
Klass | Egentliga insekter Insecta |
Ordning | Tvåvingar Diptera |
Familj | Stickmyggor Culicidae |
Släkte | Culex |
Art | Culex quinquefasciatus |
Vetenskapligt namn | |
§ Culex quinquefasciatus | |
Auktor | Say, 1823 |
Synonymer | |
Culex nigrirostris Enderlein, 1920 Culex hensemaeon Dyar, 1920 Culex aseyehae Dyar & Knab, 1915 Culicelsa fuscus Taylor, 1914 Culex revocator Dyar & Knab, 1909 Culex aikenii Dyar & Knab, 1908[1][2][3][4][5][6] Culex quasilinealis Theobald, 1907 Culex christophersii Theobald, 1907[7] Culex raymondii Tamayo, 1907 Culex didieri Neveu-Lemaire, 1906 Culex zeltneri Neveu-Lemaire, 1906 Culex barbarus Dyar & Knab, 1906 Culex pygmaeus Neveu-Lemaire, 1906 Culex cartroni Ventrillon, 1905 Culex pallidocephala Theobald, 1904 Culex albolineatus Giles, 1901 Culex sericeus Theobald, 1901 Culex quasipipiens Theobald, 1901 Culex luteoannulatus Theobald, 1901 Culex reesi Theobald, 1901 Culex trillineatus Theobald, 1901 Culex fouchowensis Theobald, 1901 Culex skusii Giles, 1900 Culex macleayi Skuse, 1889 Culex penafieli Sanchez, 1885 Culex autumnalis Weyenbergh, 1882 Culex serotinus Philippi, 1865 Culex anxifer Bigot, 1859 Culex cubensis Bigot, 1857 Culex cingulatus Doleschall, 1856 Culex acer Walker, 1848 Culex pungens Wiedemann, 1828 Culex fatigans Wiedemann, 1828 Culex aestuans Wiedemann, 1828 | |
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Culex quinquefasciatus[8] är en tvåvingeart som beskrevs av Thomas Say 1823. Culex quinquefasciatus ingår i släktet Culex, och familjen stickmyggor.[8][9] Inga underarter finns listade.[8] Arten är en vektor som bland annat sprider västnilviruset.
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- ^ Enderlein, G. (1935) , Zur Klassifikation der Psychodinen. Sber. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berl. 1935: 246-249. [1935.11.15]
- ^ Felt, E. P. (1912) , Observations on the identity of the wheat midge. J. Econ. Ent. 5: 286-289.
- ^ Hering, E. M. (1951) , Neue palaarktische und nearktische Agromyziden (Dipt.). Not. Ent. 31: 31-45.
- ^ Bartak, M. (1985) , A revision of the Rhamphomyia subgenus Lundstroemiella (Diptera, Empididae). Acta Univ. Carol. Biol. 1982-84: 9-46. [1985.??.??]
- ^ Thompson, F. C. (1990) , The flower fly genus Ornidia (Diptera: Syrphidae). Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington 93: 248-261. [1990.
- ^ Sasa, M. (1990) , Studies on the chironomid midges of Jintsu River (Diptera, Chironomidae). Research Report from Toyama Prefectural Environmental Pollution Research Centre, 1990: 29-67.
- ^ Ibanez-Bernal, S. (2004) , Notes on the known species of Trichomyia Haliday of Mexico, with the establishment of a synonymy and the description of a new species (Diptera: Psychodidae). Zootaxa 523: 1-14. [2004.05.26]
- ^ [a b c] Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (11 november 2011). ”Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/culex+quinquefasciatus/match/1. Läst 24 september 2012.
- ^ Systema Dipterorum. Pape T. & Thompson F.C. (eds), 2011-01-06
Externa länkar
- Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Culex quinquefasciatus.
- Wikispecies har information om Culex quinquefasciatus.
Media som används på denna webbplats
Författare/Upphovsman: Sanford M, Tomberlin J, Licens: CC BY 2.5
A positive response to conditioning with the Probing Walking Response (PWR). A single mosquito (Culex quinquefasciatus) is tested for response following conditioning and exhibits a positive PWR response to an empty glass micropipette coated with the target odor (jasmine). This response was recorded as a positive response to later analysis. Although gloves were not worn for the purposes of this demonstration video, they were worn at all times during experimental conditioning and testing.
Författare/Upphovsman: Sanford M, Tomberlin J, Licens: CC BY 2.5
The Probing Walking Response (PWR) of mosquitoes to a close artificial sugar source. Mosquitoes (Culex quinquefasciatus) denied access to 10% sucrose solution for 24 hr were allowed to feed upon a green-dyed 10% sucrose solution. Upon exposure the mosquitoes exhibit the Probing Walking Response (PWR) which includes walking, and probing surfaces with the proboscis in search for sugar. Two male mosquitoes can be seen exhibiting this response in the video marked by a yellow and a blue arrow. A resting female can also be observed upon filling with the sugar solution (purple arrow).
Författare/Upphovsman: Sanford M, Tomberlin J, Licens: CC BY 2.5
The Probing Walking Response (PWR) of mosquitoes to flowers. Mosquitoes (Culex quinquefasciatus) exposed to a picked Lantana sp. flower search for nectar using the same probing walking response observed with respect to artificial sugar sources.
Författare/Upphovsman: Sanford M, Tomberlin J, Licens: CC BY 2.5
The response of Culex quinquefasciatus to an artificial sugar source. Mosquitoes (Culex quinquefasciatus) denied access to 10% sucrose for 24 hr were introduced to an artificial sugar source by placing a 10% sucrose solution on a clean sheet of paper under an inverted petri dish. Upon exposure male mosquitoes can be observed probing the paper and walking in search for accessible sugar solution.
Författare/Upphovsman: Sanford M, Tomberlin J, Licens: CC BY 2.5
The Probing Walking Response (PWR) of mosquitoes on corpses. Mosquitoes (Culex quinquefasciatus) that had been denied access to 10% sucrose solution for 24 hr exhibited the PWR upon corpses in the colony cage prior to introduction of a sucrose solution. The mosquitoes appear to be probing the antennal bases and anterior spiracle which may provide access to any remaining body fluids.
Colour print of the southern house mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus (then called Culex fatigans, later also Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus). The male on the left, the female to the right.
Författare/Upphovsman: Sanford M, Tomberlin J, Licens: CC BY 2.5
Conditioning of a single mosquito. A single mosquito (Culex quinquefasciatus) is conditioned by offering a glass micropipette coated with the conditioning target odor and filled with a 10% sucrose solution. The mosquito is allowed to feed for 10 sec.