Australien i olympiska spelen
| |||
| Kommitté | Australiens Olympiska Kommitté | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Australien i olympiska sommarspelen | |||
| 1896 • 1900 • 1904 • 1908 • 1912 • 1920 • 1924 • 1928 • 1932 • 1936 • 1948 • 1952 • 1956 • 1960 • 1964 • 1968 • 1972 • 1976 • 1980 • 1984 • 1988 • 1992 • 1996 • 2000 • 2004 • 2008 • 2012 • 2016 • 2020 • 2024 | |||
| Australien i olympiska vinterspelen | |||
| 1936 • 1948 • 1952 • 1956 • 1960 • 1964 • 1968 • 1972 • 1976 • 1980 • 1984 • 1988 • 1992 • 1994 • 1998 • 2002 • 2006 • 2010 • 2014 • 2018 • 2022 | |||
| Australien i andra olympiska spel | |||
 Australasien (1908 och 1912) | |||
Australien har skickat tävlande till de flesta av de moderna olympiska spelen. Australien har varit med i samtliga sommarspel, och samtliga vinterspel sedan 1952.[1]
Representation och medverkan
Den första som representerade Australien i olympiska spelen var Edwin Flack. Han vann guld i 800 meter och 1500 meter vid olympiska sommarspelen 1896 i Aten.[2]
Vid olympiska sommarspelen 1908 och 1912 tävlade Australien tillsammans med Nya Zeeland som Australasien.[1]
Två gånger har Australien stått som värdnation för olympiska spelen, nämligen 1956 i Melbourne och 2000 i Sydney.[1] Den första medaljen Australien tog i vinterspelen kom 1994, och därefter har landets medaljskörd i vinterspelen ökat successivt.[3]
Framgångsrika idrotter
Simning är en sport av Australiens främsta sporter, tack vare sportens popularitet i landet. Dawn Fraser och Ian Thorpe är de två som är mest välkända. Övriga sporter som Australien är framgångsrikt i är landhockey, cykling, rodd, ridsport och skytte. Australien har blivit alltmer framgångsrikt i banlöpning. Betty Cuthbert var den främsta löperskan. Cathy Freeman tog guldmedaljen på 400 meter på hemmaplan 2000 i Sydney.
Medaljer
 Guld |  Silver |  Brons | Totalt antal medaljer |
|---|---|---|---|
| 188 | 199 | 232 | 619 |
Medaljer efter sommarspel
Australasien var 1908 och 1912 ett gemensamt lag för Australien och Nya Zeeland.
| Spel | Guld | Silver | Brons | Totalt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Aten 1896 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
 Paris 1900 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 5 |
 Saint Louis 1904 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
 London 1908 | som en del av Australasien | |||
 Stockholm 1912 | som en del av Australasien | |||
 Antwerpen 1920 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
 Paris 1924 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
 Amsterdam 1928 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
 Los Angeles 1932 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
 Berlin 1936 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| London 1948 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 13 |
 Helsingfors 1952 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 11 |
 Melbourne 1956 (ryttarspel i Stockholm) | 13 | 8 | 14 | 35 |
 Rom 1960 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 22 |
 Tokyo 1964 | 6 | 2 | 10 | 18 |
 Mexico City 1968 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 17 |
 München 1972 | 8 | 7 | 2 | 17 |
 Montréal 1976 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 |
 Moskva 1980 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 9 |
 Los Angeles 1984 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 24 |
 Seoul 1988 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 14 |
 Barcelona 1992 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 27 |
| Atlanta 1996 | 9 | 9 | 23 | 41 |
| Sydney 2000 | 16 | 25 | 17 | 58 |
 Aten 2004 | 17 | 16 | 17 | 50 |
 Peking 2008 | 14 | 15 | 17 | 46 |
| London 2012 | 8 | 15 | 12 | 35 |
 Rio de Janeiro 2016 | 8 | 11 | 10 | 29 |
 Tokyo 2020 | 17 | 7 | 22 | 46 |
| Paris 2024 | 18 | 19 | 16 | 53 |
| Totalt | 182 | 192 | 226 | 600 |
Medaljer efter vinterspel
| Spel | Guld | Silver | Brons | Totalt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garmisch-Partenkirchen 1936 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 Sankt Moritz 1948 | Deltog inte | |||
 Oslo 1952 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cortina d'Ampezzo 1956 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Squaw Valley 1960 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 Innsbruck 1964 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Grenoble 1968 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sapporo 1972 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Innsbruck 1976 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lake Placid 1980 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 Sarajevo 1984 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Calgary 1988 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Albertville 1992 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lillehammer 1994 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Nagano 1998 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Salt Lake City 2002 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Turin 2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Vancouver 2010 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
 Sotji 2014 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Pyeongchang 2018 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Peking 2022 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| Totalt | 6 | 7 | 6 | 19 |
Medaljer efter sommarsporter
| Sport | Guld | Silver | Brons | Totalt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Simning | 76 | 79 | 77 | 232 |
| Friidrott | 22 | 29 | 32 | 83 |
| Cykling | 18 | 21 | 23 | 62 |
| Segling | 14 | 9 | 8 | 31 |
| Rodd | 13 | 15 | 17 | 45 |
| Kanotsport | 8 | 9 | 15 | 32 |
| Ridsport | 6 | 5 | 4 | 15 |
| Skytte | 5 | 1 | 6 | 12 |
| Landhockey | 4 | 4 | 5 | 13 |
| Simhopp | 3 | 4 | 8 | 15 |
| Skateboard | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Tennis | 2 | 1 | 4 | 7 |
| Triathlon | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
| Tyngdlyftning | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| Vattenpolo | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| Beachvolleyboll | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Taekwondo | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Bågskytte | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| Modern femkamp | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Rugby | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Basketboll | 0 | 3 | 4 | 7 |
| Boxning | 0 | 1 | 6 | 7 |
| Softboll | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Brottning | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Surfing | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Baseboll | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Gymnastik | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Judo | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Totalt | 182 | 192 | 226 | 600 |
Medaljer efter vintersporter
| Sport | Guld | Silver | Brons | Totalt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Freestyle | 4 | 3 | 2 | 9 |
| Snowboard | 1 | 3 | 2 | 6 |
| Shorttrack | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Skeleton | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Alpin skidåkning | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totalt | 6 | 7 | 6 | 19 |
Källor
- ^ [a b c] John Grasso, Bill Mallon och Jeroen Heijmans. 2015. Historical Dictionary of the Olympic Movement. Rowman & Littlefield. s. 50-51. Läst 14 december 2015.
- ^ Teddy Flack Bio, Stats, and Results Arkiverad 19 september 2018 hämtat från the Wayback Machine.. Sports Reference. Läst 14 december 2015.
- ^ Australia Arkiverad 6 september 2008 hämtat från the Wayback Machine.. Sports Reference. Läst 14 december 2015.
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